Rome in the East : the transformation of an empire

by Warwick Ball

Paper Book, 2000

Status

Available

Call number

937

Collection

Publication

London : Routledge, 2000.

Description

This new edition of Rome in the East expands on the seminal work of the first edition, and examines the lasting impact of the near Eastern influence on Rome on our understanding of the development of European culture. Warwick Ball explores modern issues as well as ancient, and overturns conventional ideas about the spread of European culture to the East. This volume includes analysis of Roman archaeological and architectural remains in the East, as well as links to the Roman Empire as far afield as Iran, Central Asia, India, and China. The Near Eastern client kingdoms under Roman rule are examined in turn and each are shown to have affected Roman, and ultimately European, history in different but very fundamental ways. The highly visible presence of Rome in the East - mainly the architectural remains, some among the greatest monumental buildings in the Roman world - are examined from a Near Eastern perspective and demonstrated to be as much, if not more, a product of the Near East than of Rome. Warwick Ball presents the story of Rome in the light of Rome's fascination with the Near East, generating new insights into the nature and character of Roman civilisation, and European identity from Rome to the present. Near Eastern influence can be seen to have transformed Roman Europe, with perhaps the most significant change being the spread of Christianity. This new edition is updated with the latest research and findings from a range of sources including field work in the region and new studies and views that have emerged since the first edition. Over 200 images, most of them taken by the author, demonstrate the grandeur of Rome in the East. This volume is an invaluable resource to students of the history of Rome and Europe, as well as those studying the Ancient Near East.… (more)

Media reviews

The publication of the second edition of Warwick Ball’s Rome in the East could not have been more timely. As I write this near the end of 2016, the world has seen remarkable events in the last year and a half. The recent upheavals in American politics have brought to the fore more public
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discussions, productive and otherwise, about Eurocentrism. Meanwhile, events in Syria led Ball to issue this dedication in his book: “In memory of Palmyra, a city twice sacked.” The world watched in horror at the cultural (and other) atrocities committed in Palmyra by Daesh starting in May 2015, and after several turns of fortune, the drama of Palmyra continues to play out today. In addition to the human cost, what fuels our anxieties is the cost to historical memory. Palmyra in antiquity was a crossroads that maintained a distinct identity for centuries in the face of the massive tidal forces of the Romans in the west and the Arsacids and Sasanians in the east. How we remember Palmyra and other places like it is, in essence, at the heart of Ball’s study.
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Ball's work represents an ambitious attempt to highlight the influence the East exerted upon the Roman empire. To Ball, this influence is of paramount importance: "More than anything else, the story of Rome is a story of the East more than of the West: a triumph of the East" are his concluding
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words (p.450). Ball is reacting in particular to Fergus Millar's The Roman Near East, 31 B.C.--A.D. 337 (Cambridge, Mass., 1993), a work which he feels places undue emphasis on the Roman and Greek presence in the Near East. Ball's work concerns the same region as Millar's, i.e. modern Syria, Jordan, northern Iraq, and to some extent Israel and Palestine; his coverage, however, extends up to the seventh century A.D. and reaches back to the pre-Hellenistic period as well. Within the Roman period, Ball focuses especially on the Severan dynasty, which he sees as in large measure responsible for the "orientalising" of Rome (p.443).
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Language

Original publication date

2000

Physical description

546 p.; 25 cm

ISBN

0415243572 / 9780415243575
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