Augustine of Hippo : a biography

by Peter Brown

Paperback, 2000

Publication

Imprint: Berkeley : University of California Press, 2000, c1967. Edition: New edition with epilogue. Responsibility: Peter Brown. OCLC Number: 45319026. Physical: Text : 1 volume : xi, 548 pages : maps ; 23 cm. Features: Includes bibliography, index.

Call number

Biography / Augus

Barcode

BK-05777

ISBN

9780520227576

Original publication date

1967

CSS Library Notes

Description: "This classic biography was first published thirty years ago and has since established itself as the standard account of Saint Augustine's life and teaching. The remarkable discovery recently of a considerable number of letters and sermons by Augustine has thrown fresh light on the first and last decades of his experience as a bishop. These circumstantial texts have led Peter Brown to reconsider some of his judgments on Augustine, both as the author of the Confessions and as the elderly bishop preaching and writing in the last years of Roman rule in north Africa. Brown's reflections on the significance of these exciting new documents are contained in two chapters of a substantial Epilogue to his biography (the text of which is unaltered). He also reviews the changes in scholarship about Augustine since the 1960s. A personal as well as a scholarly fascination infuse the book-length epilogue and notes that Brown has added to his acclaimed portrait of the bishop of Hippo."-- from publisher

Table of Contents: Chronological table A
Africa
Monica
Education
Wisdom
Manichaeism
Friends
Success
Chronological table B
Ambrose
The Platonists
Philosophy
Christianae Vitae Otium : Cassiciacum
Ostia
Servus Dei : Thagaste
Presbyter Ecclesiae Catholicae : Hippo
The lost future
The Confessions
Chronological table C
Hippo regius
Saluberrima consilia
Ubi ecclesia?
Instantia
Disciplina
Populus Dei
Doctrina Christiana
Seek his face evermore
Chronological table D
Senectus mundi : the sack of Rome
Opus magnum et arduum : writing the City of God
Civitas peregrina
Unity achieved
Pelagius and Pelagianism
Causa gratiae
Fundatissima fides
Chronological table E
Julian of Eclanum
Predestination
Old age
The end of Roman Africa
Death
Bibliographical table

FY2006 /

Physical description

xi, 548 p.; 23 cm

Description

This classic biography was first published forty-five years ago and has since established itself as the standard account of Saint Augustine's life and teaching. The remarkable discovery of a considerable number of letters and sermons by Augustine cast fresh light on the first and last decades of his experience as a bishop. These circumstantial texts have led Peter Brown to reconsider some of his judgments on Augustine, both as the author of the Confessions and as the elderly bishop preaching and writing in the last years of Roman rule in north Africa. Brown's reflections on the significance of these exciting new documents are contained in two chapters of a substantial Epilogue to his biography (the text of which is unaltered). He also reviews the changes in scholarship about Augustine since the 1960s. A personal as well as a scholarly fascination infuse the book-length epilogue and notes that Brown has added to his acclaimed portrait of the bishop of Hippo.… (more)

Language

Original language

English

User reviews

LibraryThing member noramunro
This remains one of the most stunning tours-de-force of scholarship I've ever read. I regret only that I was not clever enough to bring it with me on the occasion I got to hear Prof. Brown give a lecture in 1994 and have him sign it.
LibraryThing member ProfundoQ
A brilliant, learned, fabulously written story of a magnetic personality. Also a terrific study of late antiquity in general. A biography without equal.
LibraryThing member meandmybooks
Brilliant! I had this on my shelf for a year before I got to it – the size and subject matter just seemed a bit daunting – but it turned out to be engrossing and readable. Brown is a wonderful writer (though his style includes more use of commas than I am accustomed to), and he does a beautiful
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job balancing the personal details of Augustine's life with the history of the period. I would assume that most readers going in to this would have a basic familiarity with traditional Roman religion, the history of the late Roman Empire, and with the major controversies within the Church in this period, but even without this background I think this book would be enjoyable (though more challenging. For example, the Donatist controversy comes up quite a bit before Brown goes in to it in detail. Similarly with Pelagianism. And Platonism. But when he does get to explaining things, he does it wonderfully well!)

I love the way Brown draws connections between various of Augustine's writings, tracing the development of his ideas along with the events of his life and the changing circumstances of the Church. I hadn't realized before this what an incredibly rich body of work Augustine had left, and Brown uses excerpts from his letters, sermons, pamphlets, and books throughout.

My copy of Augustine of Hippo is the New Edition with An Epilogue, published in 2000, which updates the 1967 edition with an Epilogue consisting of two chapters – “New Evidence” and New Directions.” In “New Evidence” he discusses how the 'Divjak letters,' 27 letters by Augustine found in a manuscript discovered in 1975, and the 'Dolbeau sermons,' 26 sermons, found in 1990, have added to historians' understanding of the period and of Augustine's thought, and also how they have changed his (Brown's) thinking on Augustine. “New Directions” is more personal. In this chapter he describes how his own thinking on Augustine has changed since he began his research in 1961. Both the study of the newly found documents and his own maturing over the thirty years or so have given him a more nuanced and sympathetic understanding of Augustine, and particularly of the apparently severe, elderly Augustine. Not to say that Brown's presentation of Augustine in the 1967 biography is unnuanced or unsympathetic at all, but that he now sees compassion and kindness in places where he previously saw only rigidity.

For an example of the tone of “New Directions”....

“There is a harshness in my judgements on the old Augustine which the indulgent reader should put down to a young man's lack of experience of the world. Since then I have come to know bishops. Some can be saintly; many are really quite nice; and most are ineffective. They are as ineffective, that is, in the face of a confidently profane world, as Augustine and his colleagues are now revealed by the Divjak letters to have been in their own time. Augustine's writings and the examples of his activities in Africa may have contributed decisively to the formation of Catholic Christendom in Western Europe. But fifth-century African bishops did not live in such a Christendom. They were far from being the undisputed spiritual leaders of a society 'in which church and state had become inextricably interdependent'.” (pg 492)

I read the Epilogue before I started the rest of the book, and I recommend this order, although I suppose the fact that Brown chose to make it an “epilogue” rather than a “prologue” suggests he would not agree with me.

There were so many marvelous passages from Augustine here that picking one is hard, but this one (and I include Brown's words to make the situation clear) nicely conveys what makes him so loveable...

“Not every man lives to see the fundamentals of his life's work challenged in his old age. Yet this is what happened to Augustine during the Pelagian controversy. At the time that the controversy opened, he had reached a plateau. He was already enmeshed in a reputation that he attempted to disown with characteristic charm: 'Cicero, the prince of Roman orators,' he wrote to Marcellinus, in 412, 'says of someone that “He never uttered a word which he would wish to recall.” High praise indeed! – but more applicable to a complete ass than to a genuinely wise man... If God permit me, I shall gather together and point out, in a work specially devoted to this purpose, all the things which justly displease me in my books: then men will see that I am far from being a biased judge in my own case. … For I am the sort of man who writes because he has made progress, and who makes progress – by writing.'” (pg 354)
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LibraryThing member Michael_Godfrey
Brilliantly written, exhaustive in scope, as near as dammit to the consummate biography, and still unsurpassed in Augustine studies.
LibraryThing member custisld
Very detailed and intellectual read. Gives a lot of detail on the issues of the day - Augustine's defense against Manichaism, Donatism and Pelagianism. A hard read but good history of our church Father Augustine.
LibraryThing member j.a.lesen
This is the best biography I've yet read. It is superb.
LibraryThing member MarkPlunkett
A long and detailed look at the life of Augustine written in the 1960's. One of the more interesting parts of the edition I read was the epilogue that discussed works of Augustine that have been discovered and catalogued since the original edition of the book was published. Some of these works
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altered the way the author thought about Augustine, giving us a better view of his real character as a preacher and pastor.

My favorite quote from the book is actually from Augustine's Exposition on the Psalms, "The clouds roll with thunder, that the House of the Lord shall be built throughout the earth; and these frogs sit in their marsh and croak - 'we are the only Christians.'
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LibraryThing member tungsten_peerts
I am neither a Christian nor a religious person of any stripe, and I could NOT put this book down. Intellectual biography of the highest caliber.

The Epilogue adds precious new insights, and Peter Brown's humble reflections upon his 1960s original (printed here unchanged).
LibraryThing member le.vert.galant
This is perhaps the most comprehensive biography available of a classical figure. That I found portions of it tedious says more about me than it does the book.
LibraryThing member jwhenderson
A thorough and informative biography of one of the great writers and thinkers of ancient Rome. This is the definitive source for his life and thought. I found it was helpful when read along with The Confessions and City of God.

Rating

(121 ratings; 4.3)
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