Material World: A Global Family Portrait

by Peter Menzel

Paperback, 1995

Status

Available

Call number

306.85

Publication

Counterpoint (1995), 256 pages

Description

Photo spreads, with brief commentaries, of possessions of families in more than 50 countries. Awards: SLJ Best Book. Annotation. A fascinating project--sponsored by a number of international organizations--resulting in this richly intriguing book (it will get well-deserved promotion and distribution via all sorts of media). Sixteen photographers traveled to 30 nations to live for a week with families that are "statistically average" for that nation. At the end of each visit, photographer and subjects collaborated on a portrait of the family, outside of its home, surrounded by all of its material possessions--a few jars and jugs for some, an abundance of electronic gadgetry for others. The 360 color photos are accompanied by information about the standard of living in each country, notes by the photographers about their experiences, and profiles of family members and their lives. We are witnessing the emergence of a unified world economy, as exemplified by NAFTA and GATT, that will, in theory, make goods available at cheaper prices, create new jobs throughout the world, raise standards of living, and benefit the average family. However, population growth and resource exploitation will also affect these potential benefits as patterns of consumption change. In stunning photographs and text, Material World demonstrates the present context for the emerging global economy, what it means to be "statistically average," by displaying families in more than thirty nations outside their homes - with all their possessions in view. Among the 350 stunning images are those of a family in lush Samoa juxtaposed with a Kuwaiti family and the two Mercedes-Benzes parked outside their desert home a family in Iceland posing with their treasured string instruments while a family in Sarajevo huddles outside their bullet-ridden apartment. The text describes what it means to be "average" in each of thirty very dissimilar cultures and the impact of each way of life on the local environment. Statistical information about each country accompanies the photo-essays so that readers can easily compare one culture with another.… (more)

User reviews

LibraryThing member MaggieO
If I had to name the books that have been most important to me, Material World would be somewhere near the top of the list. Though a little out of date now (1994), the main concept of the book is to photograph 30 typical families in countries throughout the world. Each family is represented by a
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large photo (the "big picture") of the family members outside of their home, with all of their possessions arranged outside with them. Each family member is identified, as is each possession. There are other photos of daily life for each family, some demographic statistics for the country they live in, and some statistics for that family (which generally includes their income, percentage of income spent for food, hopes for the future, most valued possessions, and possessions the family would like to acquire). A photographer from the Material World project spent some time living with or near each family to gain a better understanding of the family's life and to be able to capture it in photos, and in the photographer's notes on his experience there.
The book is stunning, and I mean that both in the sense that the photos are beautiful, and also that it is often a shock to see how people live around the world. It is a window into lives most of us never give a thought to - farming families in Bhutan, Albania, and Vietnam with very few possessions; struggling families in Mongolia, Mali Ethiopia, and Haiti. There are families in Iraq and Bosnia who had recently faced open warfare in their neighborhoods. And there are more affluent families, for example in Kuwait, Japan, and the US. Despite their means, all of these families welcomed the photographers into their homes with hospitality and generosity.
This book provides valuable insights about life around the world, giving the reader an opportunity to place her own family's life into perspective with that of 30 international neighbors. And the book puts a human face on the challenges and struggles of people everywhere. The last page of the book has only a quote from Albert Einstein: "Peace cannot be kept by force. It can only be achieved by understanding."
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LibraryThing member readasaurus
If you read Menzel's masterpiece, Hungry Planet, read this book! Menzel asks thirty "statistically average" families from around the world to place everything they own in their front yard. The result is a glorious set of photographs detailing the belongings of the world's people.

I have used this
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book in a middle school classroom. It highlights the ranges in wealth and makes American children see the face of poverty. This book is from 1994, so the statistics need to be updated, but the pictures speak volumes. Menzel includes stories about the families, so the reader gets a sense of the different cultures. This is one of the best classroom resources around.
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LibraryThing member johnlobe
Material World was a very ambitious project documenting the lives of 30 families from all over the world. Although the main objective of the book is to highlight differences in the possessions of average families, each profile is engaging and warm. What we end up with is a powerful reminder of our
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world's disparity.
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LibraryThing member 2wonderY
Concept: To photograph the diversity of humanity in relation to their belongings and lifestyles.

Method: Find a “median” family in 33 countries willing to be photographed and interviewed concerning their economic life.

The title pictures for each country are fascinating. The family is posed in
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the midst of their household inventory in front of their home. Material goods not readily mobilized are listed completely elsewhere.

The concept of wealth differs even yet – Western Samoans are pictured with their livestock; Guatemalans with their loom and religious pictures. Uzbekistanians , with their 29 quilts, stand in front of their 2 room (sort of heated) winter home and 4 room summer home with open-air kitchen. Mongolians dismantled half of their tent-like “ger” for the photo, displaying western-style beds and furniture, television and kitchen gear all in one room. In Mali, even the broken pots are inventoried.

Each chapter offers more photos and descriptions of lifestyles. An Iraqi mother living in a Western-design apartment, ignores kitchen counters to sit on the floor and prepare food on a hot-plate. (something I’m likely to do too.) How war affects everyday life is covered in Bosnia. In Butan, a healthy baby is covered with flies as he sleeps because the livestock live in the ground floor spaces of the home.

Statistics for country and family are provided for comparisons.

It was impossible to take in at one reading, but infinitely fascinating.

This should be on everyone’s Must Read list. Highly recommended.
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LibraryThing member -Eva-
A photographic survey of thirty families in the world: their family connections, possessions, and everyday tasks are photographed and discussed in relation to other people in their respective country. Being over 20 years old, some of these entries are obviously dated (e.g. the photographed war in
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Bosnia has been over for a couple of decades and it would be really interesting to see a current situation version of that particular entry), but they still make it quite clear how very differently people on this globe lives. For some, their "most valuable possession" is a cello or a TV, for some it's a bike (to get to work), and for some there are none - they own nothing of value. If for no other reason, this is worth a read for whenever you (like me...) feel like complaining about Netflix not streaming the movie you want to watch or when you forgot to pick up something at the store and have to make another run. There is obviously no way one person could fix all of the wrongs in the world, but it doesn't hurt to get reminded about how well many of us live, compared to most other people in the world.
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LibraryThing member engpunk77
Well, this book consumed my Sunday, and I feel that I've taken a quick tour of the average family in 20 countries. The content via photograph was amazing, but I felt that there wasn't enough explanation. I'd have preferred a documentary, I suppose, as I didn't feel that was able to learn enough
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from the pictures. Perhaps I didn't dedicate enough time to each photograph, but I ended up with way more questions than answers.


I think my son will enjoy this, but the text is too difficult for him. He's the type that enjoys examining every detail in a photograph/picture, so I think this will be the perfect match for him anyway.
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LibraryThing member Salsabrarian
Coffee-table book with color photographs of people from all over the world with all their worldly possessions arranged around them. A dramatic comparison of standards of living and material wealth, from the U.S. to Africa.
LibraryThing member Cheryl_in_CC_NV
Too old, and too simplistic.  Also, too many comparisons of apples and oranges.

Language

Original language

English

Original publication date

1994

Physical description

256 p.; 11.99 inches

ISBN

0871564300 / 9780871564306
Page: 0.1719 seconds