Unquiet souls : a social history of the illustrious, irreverent, intimate group of British aristocrats known as "the Souls"

by Angela Lambert

Hardcover, 1984

Status

Available

Publication

New York : Harper & Row, 1984.

Description

Thius book describes the rise, and fall, of the Souls, an elite groups that flourished in England from the 1880s until the First World War. Its members included Arthur Balfour, George Curzon, Willy Grenfell, George Wyndham, Alfred Lyttelton, Harry Cust and Hug, Lord Elcho. Some of its most influential members were women: Margot Asquith and the Tennant sisters, Ettie Grenfell, Lady Elcho and the Duchess of Rutland. The Souls adorned and scandalized society, cultivating an enjoyment of books, games, leisure and hsopitality in London and on country-house weekends. Above all they enjoyed each other. Unconventional and high spirited, they brough elegance, wit and exuberance of sentiment to all the engaged in, from the creation of thei own special language to their endless flirtations and complicated love affairs. The arrival of World War I say many of them off to fight for England and many died. The frivolity of their earlier lives was over.--From the dust jacket.… (more)

User reviews

LibraryThing member piemouth
The Souls were a "set", a social group that formed around the end of the 19th century, of aristocratic friends. They had similar backgrounds and values as Edward VII's Marborough Set - divorce was unthinkable, but discreet adultery was perfectly fine - but thought of themselves as more
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intellectual. The Tennant sisters were kind of at their center and the group coalesced when Laura Tennant Lyttelton died in 1888. Her sister Margot Tennant eventually married Henry Asquith who became Prime Minister in 1908, and other members of the group went on to fame - Arthur Balfour preceded Asquith as Prime Minister, and others distinguished themselves in various ways.

It's an interesting book in two ways: it follows a group of people, and their children, and describes how they grew apart, or closer, as the years went by, and what happened to them all. In that way it's just a fascinating, gossipy read.

Its real strength is its descriptions of World War I and what it did to these people. Of course all the children of the first generation were young when war was declaredm, and they all enlisted, as did some who were older. Lambert points out how the percentage of deaths among the upper class was much higher than for the lower, in part because they were so much more fit. A large percentage of lower class youths weren't eligible for service because poor nutrition meant they were in poor health, or were too short or underweight to enter the Army or Navy. The sons of the families we've been following in the earlier chapters all became officers, and most of them were killed. As the war dragged on, the young men came to see it was futile, and that their own fathers and friends of their parents were the ones prolonging the horror. The author says "Much of what I have written in the final chapters of the book was inspired by the tone of voice in which [Lady Diana Cooper] said "They all died, you see." To live through a war in which nearly all the young men you grew up with, some of whom you might have married, are killed... devastating.

The book doesn't mention Stephen Tennant, English dandy and eccentric, son of Sir Charles Tennant, and Margot's nephew. Unfortunately, as he was quite a colorful character, but he has his own biograpy. Thanks to David Bratman on LiveJournal I learned that Stella Tennant, the model, is "Stephen's grand-niece, and Margot's great-grand-niece, as well as the grand-daughter of the last of the Mitford sisters. And you know that Anthony Asquith was Margot's son. And Helena Bonham Carter is her step-daughter's grand-daughter."
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LibraryThing member ponsonby
This book about the aristocratic group known as The Souls (and also to some extent 'The Coterie' made up mostly of their children) is quite good as long as it sticks to its subject. However it contains far too much about World War I - and worse, much of it is ignorant and baised, swallowing
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wholesale the received wisdom of the 1980s about the conduct of that war. Less about that and more actual informationn about the lives of individuals during that period would have been better.

Basic historical facts seem mostly okay (although at one point she claims that 1911 was in Edward VII's reign). It is with respect to the monarchy that the author's other major bias is to the fore; Queen Victoria gets off relatively lightly but Edward VII and George V are utterly condemned (albeit for opposing reasons), apparently to make those who are the author's subject matter shine more brightly.
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