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The financial crisis that exploded in 2008 only prologue. The rise, fall, and rescue of Wall Street in the bubble-and-bailout era was the coming-out party for the network of looters who sit at the nexus of American political and economic power. The grifter class--made up of the largest players in the financial industry and the politicians who do their bidding--has been growing in power for a generation, transferring wealth upward through increasingly complex financial mechanisms and political maneuvers. The crisis was only one terrifying manifestation of how they've hijacked America's political and economic life. Rolling Stone's Matt Taibbi here unravels the story, digging beyond the headlines to get into the deeper roots and wider implications. He traces the movement's origins to Ayn Rand and her most influential acolyte, Alan Greenspan; he uncovers the hidden commodities bubble that transferred billions of dollars to Wall Street while creating food shortages around the world; and he shows how finance dominates politics with an inside account of the high-stakes battle for health-care reform--a battle the true reformers lost.--From publisher description.… (more)
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My feeling is that all Americans, whatever their political persuasion, should read Griftopia. Even if you are going to divide Taibbi's
There is sympathy in this book for the legitimate gripes of both the left (such as it is in such a conservative country as the USA) and the right-leaning Tea Party - but what he is trying to do is to educate these groups, and swing their guns in what he sees as the right direction - the Wall Street bankers, and the government that they have bought and paid for.
The simple description of how Chicago car-owners have been betrayed by the city government, who sold off the parking meters and revenue from them to an Abu Dhabi-backed consortium through a layer of shell companies, who promptly proceeded to gouge the citizens, would have caused riots and possible revolution if it had been reported in the mass media.
As it is, I become more and more convinced that no US administration will ever repeal or change the 2nd Amendment - it's a sop thrown to the American sheeple to give them the illusion that they are free. In all other aspects, they are slaves to a few large parasitic corporations which don't even produce anything of value. "Vampire squid" is a very kind term for them.
The key to reviving a bubblicious financial system was getting rid of the regulations designed to prevent bubbles. In order to sell the de-regulatory proposals it was necessary to offer something in their place, and that something was the concept of self-regulation. As ridiculous as the concept sounds, the advertising campaign for it was successful and this book provides an insightful explanation as to how it was done.
Taibbi gives us an excellent example with Alan Greenspan of the disconnect between what we’re sold and what we actually get. As Taibbi writes, “Greenspan’s rise to the top is one of the great scams of our time. His career is the perfect prism through which one can see the twofold basic deception of American politics: a system that preaches sink-or-swim laissez-faire capitalismsto most but acts as a highly interventionist, bureaucratic welfare state for a select few ... If you can see through him, the rest of it is easy.”
Taibbi makes clear how Greenspan was the archetypal player among the priestly class of corporatism. Greenspan used his economics background to provide a thin veneer of academic respectability for each proposal to increase self-regulation. Without this academic endorsement the magical mechanisms of market-induced restraints would’ve been painfully easy to see through.
The book documents the pattern that played out repeatedly where the financial industry lobbied policy-makers for regulatory changes, while at the same time lobbying public opinion by promising rich rewards if the changes were implemented and dire consequences if they were not.
Taibbi more than amply justifies his characterization of the financial industry as grifters. He shows how they mis-represented their product offerings. They never came out and said that their gambling schemes were designed to scoop up money from everyone else and shift it into their own pockets. Instead they presented each new scheme as a magical plan to shower profits on all those who were true believers in these seemingly too-good-to-be-true opportunities. The impression was that the grifters would be taking only a small share of the take, with the majority of the benefit accruing to the public at large. This is the grifter modus operandi.
Books such as Griftopia are essential both to the democratic process and the economic future of the country. It’s imperative that significant segments of the populace become sufficiently capable of discerning the difference between advertising and economics. As essential as a book like this is, it can be a tough sell because many people want to hang on to what they think they know. Taibbi’s message can be a difficult one because it requires us to give up the something-for-nothing fables that the grifters lured us into with the help of their priestly class allies.
There’s plenty at stake here. Bubbles produce massive misappropriations of capital which cause serious damage to the long-term growth of the economy. It is the job of the financial industry to direct capital into the most productive ventures. It has become necessary for the public to insist that this industry get back to doing its job. It will also be necessary to insist that decisions be made based on the empirical record which is pretty clear about how poorly self-policing policies have worked in the past. The current gas price surge in the absence of any change in the supply/demand ratio is an excellent illustration of how the bubble pushers continue to rob us.
If the principle of self-regulation is ever going to be repudiated unequivocally then the public needs to get its head out of its ass, and this book is a great place to start.
On a personal level, my favorite aspect of this book is the fact that the author himself is a vindication of my view that there are heroes out there willing to endure all of the conflict and recrimination and slander and accusation in order to defend those of us outside of the grifter class.
A couple of minor criticisms: firstly, a lack of any references was a little worrying whilst reading the book. I understand that many of the people Taibbi talked to would want to remain anonymous but there were occasions when I wondered where the author had got that quote or fact. Also, the first half of the book seemed stronger than the second. I realise its relevance to the overall narrative but the chapter specifically on Goldman Sachs felt a little tacked on at the end.
Despite these small sticking points I still think this was a very strong account of what led to the most recent bubbles and the malpractices that took place. Informative and a much needed wake-up call.
Taibbi is blunt and to the point, and some (perhaps many) will be put off by this. But this book is essential reading when it comes to the mess we're in today. And if you can read this book without having your blood boil, something's wrong.
The Guardians are the referees, the government officials, ensuring that everyone plays by the same rules and providing the framework of a free society that
In contrast, the Commercials are the occupants of the house and (within the rules) use free markets and their creative individualism to drive development and wealth creation.
Taibbi doesn't explicitly look at it this way, in fact he is rather anti free market judging by his criticism ot Ayn Rand's "Atlas Shrugged", but he does show step by step how a group of highly commercial Manhattan Jews (Rubin, Summers, Blankfein, Greenspan, Bernanke + others around Goldman Sachs) managed to obtain the top economic Guardian positions in the Treasury and Federal Reserve and exploit them commercially for their own group profit.
He shows them breaking the key structural defenses of society such as the 1933 Glass-Steagall Act that had since the Great Depression successfully separated retail deposit banking from speculative investment banking, the deed being done under the Clinton administration with the 1999 Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, "We are here today to repeal Glass-Steagall because we have learned that government is not the answer... etc." .
The author illustrates what happens when the foxes run the chicken house and unchecked "creativity" only leads to one scam after another until there's not much left.
Fools Gold, The End of Wall Street, The Big Short, How Markets Fail, All the Devils Are Here are all worthy books, but Griftopia tops the rest with its insights and outrage.
Taibbi doesn't simply settle for exposition and
Taibbi is the Hunter Thompson of our time, but an improved version who does his homework and shows us where all the bodies have been buried.
Watch the documentary Inside Job and then read Griftopia
The version I read was updated with a couple more of his Rolling Stone pieces, and I hope this observation was prescient: “The vast majority of Americans are, I think, waiting for Wall Street itself to agree that it deserves to be punished or reformed, before calling for punishment or reform. But it’s never going to happen. I feel strongly that once more people realize this, that they don’t have to ask for Wall Street’s permission to be angry about what happened to their money and their mortgages and their credit ratings in the last ten years, the politics governing our economy will be altered.” He suggests that rhetoric and expensive lawyers have distracted us from what the people at the top are doing: stealing. People ask, he say, what good it would do to punish the people who tanked the economy. “[W]hen was the last time anyone stood up at a car thief’s trial and argued that jail time wasn’t warranted because putting the defendant in jail wouldn’t end car theft? We don’t make that argument because it’s absurd; that’s not how we measure justice…. If we force the people on Wall Street to live under our laws and our criminal justice system, who knows—they may even start to see themselves as citizens of the same country.”
From calling out Alan Greenspan as "the world's biggest asshole" to presenting detailed analyses of the Internet, housing and commodities bubbles (the last of which being the real cause of recent hideous spikes in gasoline and food prices, after important regulatory safeguards were sidestepped with the Republicrats' blessing and speculators went buck wild in that market), Taibbi is an angry jackass in the public interest, but one who does his homework and gets his facts straight.
It probably shouldn't be this much fun to read about how screwed we were and still are.
Yes, that is kind of a petty way to feel, but I'm good with it.
by Matt Taibbi
I read this book a long time ago but it is still relevant today. The book is not about you or me but about the con men and women behind the scenes. (Well, some are right there in our faces just lying
This book covers the right, left, and everyone in between. No one is left out. The many ways people have had the screws put to us and gotten away with it. The author pulls no punches!
He makes even the most complex scams easy to understand.
I forgot how good this book was! Definitely need to get one of his newer books!