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"From the Booker Prize-winning author of the Regeneration trilogy comes a monumental new masterpiece, set in the midst of literature's most famous war. Pat Barker turns her attention to the timeless legend of The Iliad, as experienced by the captured women living in the Greek camp in the final weeks of the Trojan War. The ancient city of Troy has withstood a decade under siege of the powerful Greek army, who continue to wage bloody war over a stolen woman--Helen. In the Greek camp, another woman watches and waits for the war's outcome: Briseis. She was queen of one of Troy's neighboring kingdoms, until Achilles, Greece's greatest warrior, sacked her city and murdered her husband and brothers. Briseis becomes Achilles's concubine, a prize of battle, and must adjust quickly in order to survive a radically different life, as one of the many conquered women who serve the Greek army. When Agamemnon, the brutal political leader of the Greek forces, demands Briseis for himself, she finds herself caught between the two most powerful of the Greeks. Achilles refuses to fight in protest, and the Greeks begin to lose ground to their Trojan opponents. Keenly observant and cooly unflinching about the daily horrors of war, Briseis finds herself in an unprecedented position to observe the two men driving the Greek forces in what will become their final confrontation, deciding the fate, not only of Briseis's people, but also of the ancient world at large. Briseis is just one among thousands of women living behind the scenes in this war--the slaves and prostitutes, the nurses, the women who lay out the dead--all of them erased by history. With breathtaking historical detail and luminous prose, Pat Barker brings the teeming world of the Greek camp to vivid life. She offers nuanced, complex portraits of characters and stories familiar from mythology, which, seen from Briseis's perspective, are rife with newfound revelations. Barker's latest builds on her decades-long study of war and its impact on individual lives--and it is nothing short of magnificent"-- "The Iliad, as experienced by the captured women living in the Greek camp in the final weeks of the Trojan War"--… (more)
User reviews
Many novels have been written about the Trojan War, but Barker finds a new way in through the point of view of Briseis, once a queen and a childhood friend of the infamous Helen, now a concubine struggling to make the best of things. The heroics of war take on a new dimension within the confines of the Greek camp where the captive women are assigned to the victors--until they tire of them and are loosed to the general troops. Those too old or unattractive for bed-play are resigned to work in the laundry, charnal house, or hospital, and all of the women take their turns working the looms. Only 19, Briseis tries her best to submit to Achilles's will and is sustained by the unexpected friendship of his companion, Patroclus--at least until Appollo's wrath hits the camp in the form of a plague, and Briseis herself becomes a pawn in both the attempt to pacify the angry god and in the infamous quarrel between Achilles and Agamemnon,.
No one examines the effects of war quite like Pat Barker. Regeneration, the first in her World War I trilogy, focuses on the poet Siegfried Sassoon, who was found "mentally unsound" in a court martial after publishing a letter denouncing the war and was sent to Craiglockhart War Hospital where, under the care of psychiatist Dr. William Rivers, he was supposed to regain his senses and return to the trenches. (The next two books, eye in the Door and The Ghost Road follow the war through the experiences of Rivers and another patient, Billy Prior.) A second trilogy, Life Class, follows students whose studies at the Slade School of Art are interrupted by World War I; some enlist, others take on sacrifices and supportive tasks at home, including Elinor Brooke, who assists a renowned plastic surgeon in reconstructing the faces of wounded men. (Toby's Room recounts the effect of the death on battlefield of Elinor's brother, and in Noonday, she and her family endure the London Blitz and its aftermath.) Now, in The Silence of the Girls, Barker takes her perceptive imagination to ancient Troy and into the hearts and mind of the least culpable and weakest of the defeated, the captive women. Again, she examines in depth the effects of war, not only on the women but also on the warriors, who become increasingly dehumanized. Like Briseis, she can empathize with them while nonetheless condemning their actions. This is a powerful, brutal book, haunting and beautifully written, a true modern counterpart to The Illiad that resonates in today's world.
This is the siege of Troy as told from the
Telling the story from Bresis' view gives the narrative a whole different spin. through he you hear from the women in the camps, those taken as slaves, the pretty and the not so pretty and how they fare with their captors. It can be pretty blunt at times about the fact that she is having sex (let's be honest - and the book is very honest in this regard - being raped) by the man who killed her husband and brothers. And yet she can see the human side of him, at times in a way that few others can. For the most part, the story is told by Bresis herself, in the first person. And that worked really well, it made it very immediate and took you into her world. You could see the story you knew, but it was as if in a distorted mirror, and that just made it more interesting, the distortion of a close first person narrator telling what is important to them not what was important to the original story. The bits that I felt were jarring were the chapters that were not told in the first person, they were in the 3rd person and told Achilles story, which you needed to understand what Bresis was seeing and experiencing, but it felt like a return to the traditional, male orriented, story, rather than seeing the world solely through the eyes of the one person. I felt that these were at odds with the remainder of the story. And for that reason this doesn't get the 5 stars that it almost deserves. It is a very good read, it is a really good effort to do something different, but I feel that the execution lets it down just on that one point.
Of course, I knew of The Iliad and The Odyssey, composed (according to legend) by the blind minstrel Homer, and standing at the fountainhead of Western literature. It came as quite a surprise, however, when I finally came to read The Iliad to discover that it didn’t relate the whole ten years of the Trojan War, and all the ins and outs of that dreadful conflict. It is, instead, restricted to a period of about eight weeks, towards the end of the war (although, of course, the protagonists did not know that), and focuses primarily on the bitter dispute between Achilles, unrivalled hero of the Greeks, and Agamemnon, overall leader of the Greek forces and brother of Menelaus, from whom Paris had abducted Helen.
That dispute hinged round two young noble women (Briseis and Chryseis) whom the Greeks seized from one of the cities near Troy that they had sacked. Briseis, was given to Achilles, while Chryseis was delivered to Agamemnon. Chryseis was the daughter of a senior priest of Apollo, and her father came to plead with Agamemnon for her release, offering a large ransom in return. Agamemnon, notable for his pride, anger and utter lack of wisdom or humanity, scorned Chryseis’s father, sending him away empty handed. The priest scurries away, praying to Apollo, whom he addresses by various titles, including the apparently innocuous title ‘Lord of Mice’. Seeing his priest treated with such disdain, Apollo vents his rage. We quickly learn that the epithet, ‘Lord of Mice’ refers to his ability to send plague, which was spread throughout the ancient world by rodents. The Greek camp is soon overrun with a virulent plague, which renders far worse casualties than the Trojans had achieved. After consulting various oracles, the wiser Greek leaders persuade Agamemnon to send Chryseis back to her father, and offer huge sacrifices to appease Apollo. He grudgingly does so, but then insists upon seizing Briseis from Achilles to replace her. This so angers Achilles that (‘sulking in his tent’) he withdraws his men from the campaign. Without the ferocious Achilles and his loyal Myrmidons, the Greeks falter on the battlefield, and lose much of the ground they had so painstakingly won over the previous nine years.
Pat Barker’s book revisits this ancient story from the women’s perspective. It is told mainly by Briseis, a young woman who had been a princess in her own realm (a city state that fell within the overall domain of Troy). She is captured when her city was sacked by the Greeks, and dragged back to their camp. Terrified, and unsure whether she will even survive the first night, she finds herself given to Achilles. In the Roger Lancelyn Green version that I read as a boy, it was merely stated that she was passed to him as a maidservant. Barker shuns any such euphemism, and makes it abundantly clear that Briseis’s future will be as a sexual plaything of Achilles, on call whenever required.
Briseis is a great character. Caught in a dreadful predicament, she remains strong and resourceful, emerging with far more dignity than her cruel and petulant captors. Achilles is more sympathetically drawn than Agamemnon, who is boundlessly cruel, petty and essentially weak, but still shows no ability to see Briseis as a person rather than just an object to gratify his demands. The only Greek male who displays any sort of humanity is Patroclus, Achilles’s lifelong companion and friend.
Where Barker excels is in taking a story with which her readers are already familiar, and successfully reversing the perspective while retaining all the immediacy and draw of the plot. Anyone familiar with the story of Troy knows what is about to happen, and how the different fates of Achilles, Patroclus, Agamemnon, and Troy itself will play out. Despite that, the reader is hooked immediately, and drawn in to Briseis’s story. The book races along, driven by Barker’s clear prose.
It is easy to see why this book, offering a wholly new interpretation on what is literally the oldest tale in western literature was nominated for so many awards. It is a dazzling success.
This is a powerful book, but you don't get any feeling that the author has really thought about what life would have been like in the time of the Trojan war. It's not set in modern times either. Maybe
But of course, in the Iliad, she's not a character. She's a narrative
Its a great idea; and given that she is telling Briseis' story, rather than retelling the Illiad, Barker is under no obligation to stick to the Iliad's timeline, and so she doesn't. She starts her story with the capture of
This thought
I loved the real down to earth murder, rape, abuse, suffering that is presented here, which is far from the American propaganda machine that is Hollywood when it comes to History. I've always thought that war must be hell for the squeemish and certainly there was no glorification going on here. I loved the supernatural being of Achilles mother just popping in as if she just came from a cruise ship.
And no porn sex here, just the plain old in and out that is far more representative of reality than the shaved pubes and the mechanised tits that keep appearing on my screen whenever I search for "Thomas Tank Engine Authentic Accent" (how does that work?)
Never having read the original (hah!) I have nothing to compare it except the myriad other excellent books I have read and I found nothing lacking. Bloody Brilliant. Would make a great gangster movie!
Her life radically changes as she becomes concubine and house servant.
The story explores what happens to women as they become trophies of war, at the same as combining Briseis' story with the legends of Achilles as we know them from Homer's Iliad.
Briseis's complicated feelings towards her captors, even those who are relatively nice to her are explored throughout the book. This is especially true of her feelings towards Patroclus, Achilles's best friend, but also in the end true for her feelings towards Achilles. Also, as the title suggests, the way that women are silenced in the story is explored.
Overall, I loved this book. However, I kept thinking the reason I loved it is because the story itself is still so good, even after 1000s of years. The complicated Achilles with his love of Patroclus, his hero status, but his petulant behavior just can't be beat. And his story does overshadow Briseis, even while the book is meant to be about her story. So this is compulsively readable and a great story, but I'm not positive Barker achieved what she set out to.
I read the Regeneration trilogy a long time ago, but I think Barker manages the same thing here, the pity of war.
A review was just posted on May 31 that praises this novel and says it much better than I could.
Against the heavy tide of story and character, Pat Barker marshals her considerable gifts as a lyric teller of historical fiction. Her Briseis is full of vim and keen observation, but not so much as to be anachronistic. She remains a woman of her time and there is no avoiding the custom of spoils in war. And compared to some, or many, Briseis’ lot is desirable. Late on we hear a young, rebellious captive declare that it is better to be dead than a slave, a foreshadow surely of the shade of Achilles’ opposite desire when encountered by Odysseus in the underworld. Briseis also chooses life. And despite Barker’s sometime claim that Achilles is a great criminal, we don’t actually see him committing dishonourable acts here. He does seem admirable, often kind, thoughtful, devoted to his friend, Patroclus, and capable of accepting his fate. Briseis comes to like him in spite of herself. Hate him too, of course, for killing her brothers (in battle). But respect him, certainly. Hence the difficulty. It is very hard to turn the narrative away from Achilles being the best of men.
Nevertheless, Barker’s Briseis story is compelling and thoughtful. It holds one’s attention and offers a wider view on the sometimes narrow story of the Iliad. But what lessons are we meant to take? The more real Briseis becomes, situated in her time and place, the less, I think, she has in common with women today. But I could easily be wrong about that.
Recommended.
I don't know if it was a marketing mistake or not, but for some reason the audiobook download edition of The Silence of the Girls was released in North America almost a full two months before its scheduled print release of October 23,
I really don't like this title, but the most appropriate title, "The Trojan Women", was already taken by Euripedes, so I can see that Pat Barker would have to compromise with a best alternative. Choosing something that evokes Thomas Harris's Hannibal Lector book & film series doesn't ring very well though.
The book is told primarily in the voice of Brisēís, queen of a Trojan-ally city that is conquered by the Greeks in their (then) 9-year ongoing campaign against Troy. She becomes the enslaved servant of the primary Greek warrior Achilles and is then directly or indirectly the cause of much of the plot elements of Homer's "The Iliad". She is here then witness to the events that unfold according to most of Homer's plot but with extensive background and expanded elements added. The narration by Kristin Atherton in this role is excellent.
There are several interludes where the thoughts and activities of Achilles and his childhood companion/fellow warrior Patroclus are not directly witnessed by Brisēís and are thus narrated in a male voice by Michael Fox (Note: this is not the TV actor Michael J. Fox). The change was jarring at first but the performance itself was totally well-done.
The one anachronistic element that struck me as odd was the appropriation of the (Australian?) bawdy song "Why was She Born so Beautiful?" as an Ancient Greek soldier song. It is repeated in variations several times so you can eventually accept it as a timeless expression of repressed male urges and frustrations. But it is certainly jarring at first.
Counter to its title, The Silence of the Girls gives eloquent voice to Brisēís and many of the other Trojan women whose roles in the Iliad were silent. The concluding chapters from Priam's expedition to Achilles camp onwards were as great as anything Homer-related that I have ever* read. I very much look forward to the print edition in the near future.
*I am a confessed Iliad nut, in that I have read Robert Fagles' "The Iliad", Stephen Mitchell's "The Iliad", Madeline Miller's "The Song of Achilles", Rosemary Sutcliff's "Black Ships Before Troy" and Alberto Manguel's "Homer's the Iliad and the Odyssey: A Biography" in recent years. So all of the above is not exactly unbiased.
Pat Barker knows how to tell a story well and this novel is no exception. She takes a familiar tale and makes the least important people, the women taken as slaves, the central focus. I really enjoy that these old and familiar myths are not being kept static, but are being reimagined and reinvigorated. It's also interesting to compare this retelling with Madeline Miller's Song of Achilles, a substantially different and yet equally compelling version of the same story.
As a story that was recommended to me as showing the usually overlooked point of view of the women of these heroic
So a beautiful telling of an ancient story woven expertly into The Silence of the Girls by Pat Barker. However if we delve deeper this is more a novel about the women of those ancient times and how they were (mis) treated sold to the highest bidder to be abused, raped, discarded when their bodies and not their minds were of no further use. The narrator is Briseis who herself becomes involved in a love triangle/struggle between Agamemmon and Achilles. Through her eyes Barker strips away the hero qualities that have often been laid at the feet of Achilles and shows him for what she believes he is an intolerant butchering brute...."I'd been afraid ever since the cities of the Trojan plain started falling to Achilles; every burning, every sacking brought the war closer. But my fear that night was of an altogether different order, more sharply focused than it had ever been before. I knew my presence in the compound no longer reflected well on Amamemmon. Rather the opposite, in fact I was a constant reminder of the quarrel that had brought the Greek army to the brink of defeat. My only potential use, my only value to him- since he certainly didn't want me in his bed- had been as a possible bargaining chip in future negotiations with Achilles...."...."Achilles kept his word, everyone he promised Patroclus he did. He cut the throats of twelve Trojan youths, dragging their heads back by the hair and pulling his knife across their throats as quickly and cleanly as if they'd been goats".......
A lively colourful short novel with a profound message makes The Silence of the Girls a very enjoyable read that could possibly take the author in a different direction leaving the way open for many sequels. Recommended.
This book was hard to put down. Briseis was such a realistic and interesting character. Secondary characters were also well created, and lacked the stereotypical feel that most historical fiction uses. I look forward to reading more from this author. Overall, highly recommended.
It can be a rather difficult read. Not to say it’s hard to understand, but more of the detailed subject matter. It’s shocking to
The relationship between Briseis and Achilles was interesting. Despite the conqueror and war trophy titles, it develops and evolves as Achilles goes though life changing events through the novel. You do however, have a heart for Patroclus. He seemed more human and his friendship with Briseis is what might have kept her going through all this time in the book. In a sense too, she also benefited from being with Achilles (albeit, not her choice)
This is definitely word a read through if you’re interested in Greek Mythology and retellings this is worth the read, despite the slow but steady pace. The retelling of the Iliad from Briseis’ point of view is a good one.
I read Circe recently, and I am afraid I found The Silence of the Girls less vividly reimagined. Pat