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What did the writer of Genesis mean by "the first day"? Is it a literal week or a series of time periods? If I believe that the earth is 4.5 billion years old, am I denying the authority of Scripture? In response to the continuing controversy over the interpretation of the creation narrative in Genesis, John Lennox proposes a succinct method of reading and interpreting the first chapters of Genesis without discounting either science or Scripture. With examples from history, a brief but thorough exploration of the major interpretations, and a look into the particular significance of the creation of human beings, Lennox suggests that Christians can heed modern scientific knowledge while staying faithful to the biblical narrative. He moves beyond a simple response to the controversy, insisting that Genesis teaches us far more about the God of Jesus Christ and about God's intention for creation than it does about the age of the earth. With this book, Lennox offers a careful yet accessible introduction to a scientifically-savvy, theologically-astute, and Scripturally faithful interpretation of Genesis.… (more)
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He raises a number of good questions and brings up some excellent points about how at different periods in time people have fervently believed the Bible stated something regarding science that we no longer think it does. He talks about how passages in the Bible refer to the earth as unmoving (such as 1 Chronicles 16:30 and Psalms 93:1) and others that the sun did move (such as Ecclesiastes). These verses and others were used to refute Copernicus’s heliocentric view that the earth revolves around the sun. Luther and Calvin both disagreed with this view. Of course, we now view those passages as being poetic or metaphoric, not literal. It is an important cautionary tale for how we should approach the creation account in Genesis.
Although I found the book very interesting and well worth reading, it was difficult to tell where the author was going. He raises many good points, but did not actually resolve them. He does, however, a decent job of pointing out what is essential, such as that fact that God was in control of creation, not random chance. I actually found the appendices, especially the final one, as interesting as the rest of book to me. I consider this book well worth the time it took to read for anyone interested in a Biblical perspective on creation and science.
I started skimming from chapter 3 onwards, but for me this book raised questions and then shot them down if they did not agree with a fairly literal reading of Genesis chapters 1-3. As another reviewer has pointed out, an Appendix describes the language of Genesis 1 as "exalted, semi-poetical" language, but the author chooses to regard the text as poetry (or perhaps semi-poetry) describing "nonpoetic factual statements about the creation and organization of the physical universe itself". He says this is "clear". The author also uses far too many exclamation marks.