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"The New York Times bestselling author of The Spy and the Traitor tells the thrilling true story of the most important female spy in history: an agent code-named "Sonya," who set the stage for the Cold War. In 1942, in a quiet village in the leafy English Cotswolds, a thin, elegant woman lived in a small cottage with her three children and her husband, who worked as a machinist nearby. Ursula Burton was friendly but reserved, and spoke English with a slight foreign accent. By all accounts, she seemed to be living a simple, unassuming life. Her neighbors in the village knew little about her. They didn't know that she was a high-ranking Soviet intelligence officer. They didn't know that her husband was also a spy, or that she was running powerful agents across Europe. Behind the facade of her picturesque life, Burton was a dedicated Communist, a Soviet colonel, and a veteran agent, gathering the scientific secrets that would enable the Soviet Union to build the bomb. This true-life spy story is a masterpiece about the woman code-named "Sonya." Over the course of her career, she was hunted by the Chinese, the Japanese, the Nazis, MI5, MI6, and the FBI-and she evaded them all. Her story reflects the great ideological clash of the twentieth century-between Communism, Fascism, and Western democracy-and casts new light on the spy battles and shifting allegiances of our own times. With unparalleled access to Sonya's diaries and correspondence and never-before-seen information on her clandestine activities, Ben Macintyre has conjured a page-turning history of a legendary secret agent, a woman who influenced the course of the Cold War and helped plunge the world into a decades-long standoff between nuclear superpowers."--… (more)
User reviews
Thus Ursula (codenamed Sonya) began her decades long career as a Soviet spy and later spymaster. She would carry out missions in Japanese-occupied Manchuria, Poland, Switzerland, and England, where she handled one of the most notorious spies, Klaus Fuchs. Along the way, she was to acquire several lovers who, like her, were spying for the Soviets. She also had several children and used her status as a mother and housewife to camouflaged her activities.
Her career was remarkable for its longevity, surviving the Stalinist purges and illuding the Kempeitai, MI5, and spycatchers around the world. She would be feted by the Soviets, achieving the military rank of Colonel in the Red Army, and by the Stasi. I found her story utterly fascinating, and, once again, Ben Macintyre's research and writing were stellar. Highly recommended for anyone interested in espionage.
Ursula was born into a middle-class German
Though she remained a Stalinist her entire life, and was bitterly disappointed when the German Democratic Republic came to an end, there is much to be admired in her work, especially in the early years.
Ben MacIntyre is a brilliant writer and tells Ursula's story with compassion and understanding. He does not minimise the horrors of the Stalin regime (Ursula's first husband, also a Soviet spy, spent years in the Gulag).
After reading this book, I wonder why I ever bother to read espionage fiction. The real thing is so much better.
The story of "Sonya's" life is a prime example of truth being stranger than fiction. She had so many narrow escapes (like when her nanny informed on her but wasn't believed), accomplished so much with
The book gives us a look at the evolution of spycraft. It is also an excellent portrayal of dedication to a cause. Sonya believed in communism, even to the point of turning a blind eye to Stalin's brutality. She made so many personal sacrifices in her life, especially as a mother, and the cause she supported so strongly went so wrong. She had a ideological motivation for what she did, and I wonder how common that is versus those who spy for money or power
"Sonya" is a complex character with an intriguing story. Well worth reading.
Thanks to Netgalley and the publisher for the galley.
Over two decades she becomes the most successful Soviet spy master simply because no one suspected that a housewife, mother and homemaker could be so deeply involved in espionage at this level. She set up networks in Europe, especially in Nazi Germany so that the Soviets had up to date information on German plans, supplies and troops. Once the USA entered the war, she established a network that was able to obtain details of the atomic bomb.
She had three children, Michael, Nina and Peter, was able to manage her spies and network even though she was a single mother most of the time.
At the end of of WWII, MI5 was rounding up former spies and communist supporters and Sonya was the target of Millicent Bangor, chief spy catcher. However, this was the era of Kim Philby, so Bagot’s suspicions were brushed off.
In 1947, while living in England, she thought she might finally be captured but her MI5 interviewer underestimated Sonya and she was able to escape to East Germany with her children. Although she became disenchanted with the government of East Germany, she gave up spying to lead a normal life. Using a pseudonym, she became a successful children’s author and lived to an old age.
True story of Soviet communist spymaster Ursula Kuczynski
Colonel Kuczynski of the Red Army, meanwhile, was running the largest network of spies in Britain: her sex, motherhood, pregnancy, and apparently humdrum domestic life together formed the perfect camouflage. Men simply did not believe a housewife making breakfast from powdered egg, packing her children off to school, and then cycling into the countryside could possibly be capable of important espionage. Ursula ruthlessly exploited the natural advantage of her gender.