Exploring Metaphysics

by David K. Johnson

Streaming video, 2014

Status

Available

Call number

110

Collection

Publication

The Great Courses (2014), 12 hours, 24 lectures

Description

This mind-bending tour of metaphysics applies philosophy to the forefront of today's knowledge. Over the course of 24 fascinating lectures, Professor Johnson thinks through the big questions about humans and the universe: The relationship between the mind and the brain, how consciousness emerges from neurochemical processes, the existence of God, human free will, the possibility of time travel, and whether we live in a multiverse or even a computer simulation. Drawing from the realms of psychology, neuroscience, artificial intelligence, and philosophy, the first half of the course examines the defining traits of being human. You'll explore the connection between brains and minds, as well as the nature of the self, time, and human free will. The second half of the course shifts from the nature of the individual to the nature of the universe. Here metaphysics, science, and theology all intersect as you consider the existence of God, the science behind relativity, and the bizarre-even spooky-world of quantum mechanics. Although the subject has ancient roots, the metaphysics you study in this course is far from an esoteric system of thought. Indeed, this material is very much alive today-at the forefront of philosophy, physics, and medical technology. When you complete this course, you will have a much richer perspective on the world around you. Virtually every lecture will challenge some of your bedrock beliefs about yourself and the universe. All Lectures: 1. How to Explore Metaphysics 2. The Mystery of the Mind and the Soul 3. Identity Theory - Token and Type 4. Functionalism and Artificial Intelligence 5. Alternative Theories of Mind 6. The Problem of Personal Identity 7. Mind, Memory, and Psychological Continuity 8. Same Body, Same Brain, and Closest Continuer 9. The No-Self Theory and Time Worms 10. The Nature of Truth and Time 11. Libertarian Free Will 12. Compatibilistic Freedom 13. Causation, Possible Worlds, and Propositions 14. God - Definition and Paradox 15. God - The Argument from Existence 16. God - The Argument from Cause 17. God - The Argument from Design 18. From Spinning Buckets to Special Relativity 19. From General Relativity to Space-Time 20. Black Holes, Wormholes, and Time Travel 21. Quantum Mechanics and Wave - Particle Duality 22. Quantum Mechanics, Spin, and Spooky Action 23. Quantum Mechanics, God, and the Multiverse 24. Do We Live in a Computer Simulation?… (more)

Language

Original language

English

Local notes

PART ONE: human beings, the nature of the human mind [1] How to explore metaphysics [2] The mystery of the mind and the soul [3] Identity theory: token and type [4] Functionalism and artificial intelligence [5] Alternative theories of mind [6] The problem of personal identity [7] Mind, memory, and psychological continuity [8] Same body, same brain, and closest continuer [9] The no-self theory and time worms [10] The nature of truth and time [11] Libertarian free will [12] Compatibilistic freedom.
PART TWO: nature of the universe and what may be beyond it, the existence of God, the nature of the universe, and discoveries of quantum mechanics to explore the nature of physical matter itself [13] Causation, possible worlds, and propositions [14] God: definition and paradox [15] God: the argument from existence [16] God: the argument from cause [17] God: the argument from design [18] From spinning buckets to special relativity [19] From general relativity to space-time [20] Black holes, wormholes, and time travel [21] Quantum mechanics and wave-particle duality [22] Quantum mechanics, spin, and spooky action [23] Quantum mechanics, God, and the multiverse [24] Do we live in a computer simulation?

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