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Heart of Darkness, his exploration of European colonialism in Africa and of elusive human values, embodies more profoundly than almost any other modern fiction the difficulty of 'seeing', its relativity and shifting compromise. Portraying a young man's first sea-voyage to the East in Youth, an unenlightened maturity in Heart of Darkness, and the blind old age of Captain Whalley in The End of the Tether, the stories in this volume are united in their theme - the 'Ages of Man' - and in their scepticism. Conrad's vision has influenced twentieth-century writers and artists from T. S. Eliot to Borges and Werner Herzog, and continues to draw critical fire. In his stimulating introduction John Lyon discusses the links between these three stories, the critiques of Chinua Achebe and Edward Said, and the ebb and flow of Conrad's magnificent narrative art.… (more)
User reviews
The story is told aloud by a story-teller, as in Lord Jim, which is a clunky way of structuring the writing, but Conrad makes it work. While an expose, it is not a polemic. The awful bits are told, almost as aside. No effort is made to comment. The reader is being told a different story - the Congo seems to be the background. But of course, the Belgian regime is really the core of the book, and the apparent structure just a device. It works so well.
The other stories are good to read, but not up to the standard of Heart of Darkness. Tether is over written, too embellished - the story drowns in words in a way that is a total contrast to Heart of Darkness.
Great stuff. Read May 2014.
It's the story of Marlow, the classic man of the sea, and his trip down the river Congo to find Kurtz, the company man said to have native. But instead of being drawn into the story, this time I felt like Conrad was deliberately keeping the reader at arms' length. Marlow is telling the story, and an unnamed male listener is telling the reader what Marlow says. Then Marlow tells the listener who tells us what Marlow says somebody else says. Still with me?
Maybe the point of all those layers was to make the reader question the story a little more, to ask one's self how much you really know about someone else if all you know is what they say.
Anyway, it was good to read it again, but not as great as I remembered. I'm not sure why, but it must be a change inside me, because I *LOVED* this book back in college.
Although it's a short book, it took me an age to
Youth
Title says it all - young Marlowe (also a lead character in Heart of Darkness) gets his first command as a result of disastrous event when coal transported by his ship catches fire and
Heart of Darkness
Marlowe, now older and wiser (middle age) decides to join the European company for tour in Africa, running a steamer carrying ivory from impenetrable jungle to the European companies collection station. This is rather wordy story and it takes a while to go through it. People Marlowe meets are all strange people who might be very proper back in civilization but in the wilderness they seem to have lost their compass. Driven by greed they tend to look at all around them (natives and other company men) as an obstacle. So when he finally meets mysterious Mr. Kurtz who placed himself as a ruler of several native tribes, great man of whom company has greatest expectations, he sees how far can man fall when not in control of his wits. Like most people at the time Kurtz came to Africa as a missionary to spread "light" among the natives. But in the process he slowly lost his way starting to treat his surroundings and natives as his own fiefdom, waging brutal wars and killing men, women and children sometimes out of whim. Soon his madness takes its toll and Kurtz slowly spirals into illness of body (mind being lost for a while now) and finally gets saved by Marlowe only to die at the very end of journey down the river.
I understand there is lots of controversy around this story but as far as I can see it Conrad very successfully presented two things.
First is utter horror and acts of colonial companies extracting natural wealth using natives as a workforce and treating them in horrible ways. The way greed controls the people in power (when is it ever enough?) eats through the core of very people working for the company. Even if they are not inherently bad under the influence and temptations of wealth (so much ivory) they become brutes and very much total opposite of what they think of themselves (remember this is period where developed world (Europe and Americas) treated all the exotic locals of Africa and Asia as dark places to which they need to bring the light).
Second is the very fact that in each of us we have a savage sitting. By savage I mean part of us that is ready to do heinous things, kill , maim, destroy. Civilization is maybe there to help us keep it under control but when in wild it is very clear how weak man is. When confronted with might and beauty of nature unprepared souls get overwhelmed and start their slow spiral into madness. For Kurtz, very capable orator, man capable of rallying other men for his cause, contact with natives, their very nature and fear he can exploit for his means, places him in the place of absolute power. More than enough to consume anyone. It is very short step from genius to madman but also from civilized to utmost barbaric.
The End of the Tether
Third story is very sad story of an ultimate sacrifice. What is devoted father (old age) ready to do for his child, his daughter. After losing his wife and losing his savings old captain decides to spend rest of his days making money to help his daughter that is in very bad financial state. Father will forgo his pride and opinions [especially about his son in law] because he knows hard times strike a man down from time to time and nobody can be blamed for it. He gathers strength to do his best to help his daughter. Even if it means working for a complete maniac of ship-owner and having a back-stabbing first officer.
Very touchy and ultimately very sad story with a happy ending.
All three stories impressed me much. They might be too wordy for modern times and pages might seem just so full of words that you have a feeling you will drown in them. But as a stories they are very humane and very down to earth and this is great part of their charm.
Recommended to all who like a good story.