Honeybee Democracy

by Thomas D. Seeley

Hardcover, 2010

Status

Available

Publication

Princeton University Press (2010), Edition: 1st Edition, 280 pages

Description

"Honeybees make decisions collectively---and democratically. Every year, faced with the life-or-death problem of choosing and traveling to a new home, honeybees stake everything on a process that includes collective fact-finding, vigorous debate, and consensus building. In fact, as world-renowned animal behaviorist Thomas Seeley reveals, these incredible insects have much to teach us when it comes to collective wisdom and effective decision making. A remarkable and richly illustrated account of scientific discovery, Honeybee Democracy brings together, for the first time, decades of Seeley's pioneering research to tell the amazing story of house hunting and democratic debate among the honeybees." "In the late spring and early summer, as a bee colony becomes overcrowded, a third of the hive stays behind and rears a new queen, while a swarm of thousands departs with the old queen to produce a daughter colony. Seeley describes how these bees evaluate potential nest sites, advertise their discoveries to one another, engage in open deliberation, choose a final site, and navigate together---as a swirling cloud of bees---to their new home. Seeley investigates how evolution has honed the decision-making methods of honeybees over millions of years, and he considers similarities between the ways that bee swarms and primate brains process information. He concludes that what works well for bees can also work well for people: any decision-making group should consist of individuals with shared interests and mutual respect, a leader's influence should be minimized, debate should be relied upon, diverse solutions should be sought, and the majority should be counted on for a dependable resolution." "An impressive exploration of animal behavior, Honeybee Democracy shows that decision-making groups, whether honeybee or human, can be smarter than even the smartest individuals in them."--BOOK JACKET.… (more)

User reviews

LibraryThing member VisibleGhost
First things first. If you are a beekeeper looking for better yields or tips on bee husbandry then this is probably not the book for you. It is a treatise on how bees find new homes after they swarm, that is leave their current home. Usually two thirds of bees leave an old home when they swarm. The
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old hive is rarely completely abandoned. The bees that swarm leave without a destination in hand. They will hang on a branch, porch, or some other convenient site for a few days while the process of finding a permanent new place is decided on.

The decision making of the swarm is the crux of the book. It is fascinating process that takes from one to two to five days on average. If you come upon a swarm of bees in the open hanging from something, don't panic, they will move on rather quickly. As much as the book is about bees, it is just as much about experiments. The author has spent decades studying and experimenting with bees. I did blanch a bit from some of the early experiments that killed many many bees. Over the years the experiments built up knowledge that lead to even more sophisticated ones. The culmination of observations on the swarms led to intriguing insights into the hives' decision making on where to live and then how to guide the swarm there.

The book is richly illustrated with photographs and charts that convey the information clearly. It's not quite a textbook but it's more than the conventional non-fiction fare. If you have an interest in complexity, emergence, and communication networks this should be right up your alley.
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LibraryThing member ljhliesl
Fascinating. How bees find a home; how many bees in a swarm devote themselves to scouting, advertising, and guiding; how bees signal, by scent, sight, and behavior. Honey bees are endlessly interesting to me.
LibraryThing member Elder_Adok
Evidence is clearly presented through diagrams showing how the 'thinking' of swarms takes place. We have much to learn from bees, and this has inspired me to write the second novel in the Buffalo Future series. I admire the dedication and patience in researching Honeybee Democracy.
LibraryThing member Betty.Ann.Beam
A good read for those that are into honeybee research. The study of how a swarm chooses a permanent home was detailed and well done. Research of this topic began around 1930. The latest development of outfitting bees with GPS devices is an awesome breakthrough and I will be looking forward to a
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book revealing the latest research. Seeley's contention that honeybees choose their new home by a process similar to a New England Town Meeting is a stretch. Approximately 100 scout bees make the decision on behalf of 4,000 hive members. That's a far cry from my idea of democracy. I would say that the bees operate more in the realm of a socialist/ communal society, where there is a complete sharing of food and each member functions totally for the survival of the group.
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LibraryThing member EBKA-Braintree
Life in honeybee colony, thermo-regulation, scout bees, building consensus, swarming, role of queen, colony decision forming, choosing a new home, behaviour and roles of colony members. A large, well-illustrated book by a beekeeper who is professor of biology. Detailed but fascinating description
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of how the colony organises irself.
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LibraryThing member Paul_S
I could've done without the political digressions.
LibraryThing member paulusm
A really enjoyable read - great science and fascinating insights. Parallels between swarm and individual cognition are drawn out at the end, together with lessons for human decision making based on how the honeybee swarm aggregates info and chooses the best new home site.
LibraryThing member steve02476
Really loved this book. Nicely written, lots of wonderful information about bees but also about how a scientist designs and conducts experiments. The last chapter (about applying honeybee behavior to human social behavior) was a little silly, but that's ok.

Original publication date

2010-10-10 (1e édition originale américaine, Princeton University Press)
2017-04-20 (1e traduction et édition française, Quae éditions)

Physical description

280 p.; 8.25 inches

ISBN

0691147213 / 9780691147215

Barcode

277
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