The Essential Haiku: Versions of Basho, Buson and Issa

by Robert Hass

Other authorsIssa Kobayashi (Author), Bashō Matsuo (Author), Buson Yosa (Author)
Paperback, 2001

Publication

Bloodaxe Books Ltd (2001), Edition: First UK edition of title previously published in the US

Original publication date

1994

Description

An anthology of haikus--brief poems--by three Japanese masters. They are Kobayashi Issa (1763-1827), Matsuo Basho (1644-1694) and Yosa Buson (1716-1783). A sample from the latter: "You go / I stay / two autumns."

User reviews

LibraryThing member tombrinck
Robert Hass has put together an excellent collection of traditional Japanese haiku. He has translated most of them quite well, and does an excellent job of describing their context and of selecting and ordering the poems. Buson is my favorite of the three Japanese poets presented -- he does an
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amazing job at imagery. Basho, to be honest, is not one of my favorite -- as one of the earliest haiku poets, he strikes me as having many good ideas, but not being quite so skilled at writing -- of course, to be fair, that's really hard to judge in translation. Issa has a nice light-hearted view of the world, but he also seems to be less skilled in description, though I love Issa's haibun. Nevertheless, I expect you'll like the few I've picked out here.

Lightning --
and in the dark
the screech of a night heron.
-- Basho

Tethered horse;
snow
in both stirrups.
-- Buson

Snow is melting
and the village is flooded
with children.

-- Issa
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LibraryThing member poetontheone
A nicely composed anthology of the three most influential Haiku masters. The translations are very fluid for the most part. The short profiles and prose enhance the experience of reading each poet . A good introduction to haiku.
LibraryThing member antiquary
Useful for reminding western readers that there are other great Japanese haiku writers beyond Basho
LibraryThing member Treeseed
This book features versions of about one hundred poems by each of three masters in haiku tradition, Matsuo Basho (1644-1694), Yosa Buson (1716-1783), and Kobayashi Issa (1763-1827). The introduction tells us that according to Japanese literary criticism, these three men represent three types of the
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poet. Basho is seen as the ascetic and seeker, Buson the artist, and Issa the humanist. The differences in each poet's style can be seen at a glance. This book contains interesting short biographies of each of the men as well as some of their prose and notes on the poems. There are a few interesting black and white illustrations throughout the book including some by Yosa Buson himself. The introduction by Robert Hass is a superb introduction to haiku itself.
These beautiful three line poems, located in Nature with their implied Buddhist reflection are each a meditation, a centering, and a crystalline moment of realization. Reading them has a way of bringing about calm and peace within the reader. The symbolism of the seasons and the Japanese habit of mind blend together in these poems to create an alchemy of reflection that is unsurpassed in literature. The exquisite skill of these three masters make their subject matter seem completely organic, without artifice. Each poem contains a unique "Ah!" experience because they pierce directly to the soul, activating the human capacity for seeing with a still mind and an observing heart.
If you are new to haiku this is a wonderful compendium of the best of the genre. If you are already a lover of haiku this book is a delightfully compact, essential package, a real treasure you are sure to enjoy again and again.
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LibraryThing member co_coyote
Robert Hass's translations of these three great Haiku masters is wonderful. I just picked up my book again, and I found about 40 yellow stickies in it, pointing to my favorite poems. Here is my absolute all-time favorite:

Children imitating cormorants
are even more wonderful
than cormorants.
LibraryThing member ValerieAndBooks
Matsuo Basho (1644-1694), Yosa Buson (1716-1783), and Kobayashi Issa (1763-1837) were and are considered masters of the haiku. This book introduces the reader to each master, and includes several (about a hundred each) haikus by each one. Additionally, writings (letters, essays) by each are
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included.

Most of the haiku in this collection refer to natural elements, such as animals or plants. It is amazing how much can be said in just a few syllables.

I recommend “The Essential Haiku” for those who want to enjoy this form, and to learn about this ancient Japanese tradition; and also to learn more about the three men who were considered masters at this form.

Basho is quoted here as saying:

“Poetry is a fireplace in summer or a fan in winter”.
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LibraryThing member dbsovereign
Excellent book that gives us some historical perspective on three of the greatest poets who ever lived: Basho, Buson & Issa. At the core of each are three metaphysical ideas about natural things: "that they are transient; that they are contingent; that they suffer." "A cicada shell;/ it sang
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itself/ utterly away." _ basho "Morning breeze / riffling / the caterpillar's hair." _Buson "Climb Mt. Fuji,/ oh snail,/ but slowly, slowly." and "I'm going out,/ flies, so relax,/ make love." _Issa
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LibraryThing member mykl-s
There are few Japanese Haiku I don't enjoy, whether I grasp them or feel them or not.

Language

Original language

Japanese

ISBN

1852249722 / 9781852249724

Physical description

6.22 inches

Rating

(85 ratings; 4.3)
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