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Fiction. Literature. Thriller. HTML:Tracy Chevalier brings Shakespeare's harrowing drama of jealousy and revenge to a 1970s era elementary school playground. Arriving at his fifth school in as many years, diplomat's son Osei Kokote knows he needs an ally if he is to survive his first day �?? so he's lucky to hit it off with Dee, the most popular girl in school. But one student can't stand to witness this budding relationship: Ian decides to destroy the friendship between the black boy and the golden girl. By the end of the day, the school and its key players �?? teachers and pupils alike �?? will never be the same again. The tragedy of Othello is transposed to a 1970s suburban Washington schoolyard, where kids fall in and out of love with each other before lunchtime, and practice a casual racism picked up from their parents and teachers. Peeking over the shoulders of four 11 year olds �?? Osei, Dee, Ian, and his reluctant 'girlfriend' Mimi �?? Tracy Chevalier's powerful drama of friends torn apart by jealousy, bullying and betrayal will lea… (more)
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Tracy Chevalier sets her adaptation among fifth and sixth graders in the 1970s. I can't think of a more inappropriate setting for Shakespeare's great tragedy, Othello.
Tracy Chevalier has chosen to re-interpret Shakespeare's play through the lens of her own experience as a white "minority... growing up in Washington, D.C." (from tchevalier.com.) The author has set 'New Boy' in a public elementary school in the DC Metro area (in 1974) wherein a Ghanian boy is the student introduced into a playground of all white children and teachers. Setting the action of the novel in a place where "kids get together at recess and break up at lunch time," and where such trial relationships are often intense if ephemeral, rings true; and mirrors Shakespeare's Cyprian island in its physically limited venue away from home. But it also poses the first issue of the novel in that in inverting the racial composition of the community completely subverts the WDC culture, and readers familiar with the area and time period will immediately sense the forced contrivance.
Where Ms Chevalier succeeds is in the POV of Dee (the Desdemona surrogate,) the white girl who becomes quickly fascinated with the black student, Osei (Othello surrogate); Dee seems to have the most depth of the characters, though the aggressive pursuit of a relationship with Osei seems a bit mature for a pre-pubescent; and ahead of her time in its progressive aspect. Nonetheless, she negotiates the school with an artlessness that seems genuine. Unfortunately, the other characters are rendered as flat stereotypes such as the racist teacher, the popular boy, the schoolyard bully, etc.
Moreover, while The Bard's play includes the issue of racism (as epitomized in Desdemona's father,) the issue of Othello's blackness is muted by his military successes and the esteem of his colleagues. Ms Chevalier touches very briefly on non-racial themes in her novel; but it is, by and large a book reduced to the racial aspect. The jealousies of Osei (Othello,) Rod (Rodrigo) and Ian (Iago) are all predicated on the issue of Osei being black. By reducing Othello into a story solely about race, the other themes are underdeveloped and/or nonexistent in Tracy Chevalier's re-telling.
Overall, this was an extremely disappointing read; and underscores a personal suspicion that the idea of the Hogarth Shakespeare series is more appealing than any of its actual executions.
If the plot of New Boy sounds at least a little familiar, that may be because it is Tracy Chevalier’s take on Othello for the Hogarth Shakespeare series of contemporary updates of some of the Immortal Bard’s most enduring plays. As with the other works in this catalog, a significant challenge the author faced was how to translate the essence of a timeless story into something fresh and relevant for a modern audience. In fact, the challenge of re-telling such a classic tale of jealousy, duplicity, and prejudice containing one of the greatest villains ever created might have been even a little more daunting for an author known for her creative and very enjoyable historical fiction (e.g., Girl With a Pearl Earring, Remarkable Creatures).
Chevalier attempts to meet these obstacles by populating her tale with 11-year old protagonists and setting the story during the early 1970s in a city beset by racial tensions. Unfortunately, this decision was not altogether successful. Indeed, I found that New Boy suffered from an ill-defined sense of purpose, or perhaps a confusion as to its intended audience. The author’s simple, transparent message about racism and bullying appears to be aimed at a reader just slightly older than the characters in the book. In fact, this novel might work quite well as a Young Adult title hoping to introduce the powerful themes of Othello to a new generation of readers who might be unfamiliar with the original work.
On the other hand, the somewhat implausible plot—all of the events take place within the span of a single school day—and shallow character development in this slim novel do not work as well for the more seasoned (i.e., older) reader. Particularly hard to understand was how the author had her 11-year olds vacillate so wildly between acting like kids playing kickball or jumping rope one moment and having the emotions or personal insights of adults in the next. Also, I found the frequent “reminders” of the presumed time frame of the story (e.g., kids watching Soul Train or Dark Shadows on television, listening to Roberta Flack on the radio, discussing the Black Panthers and Malcolm X, playing with Hot Wheels toy cars) to be gratuitous as well as references that would mean absolutely nothing to the YA market. So, while I could appreciate New Boy for the inventiveness and effort, it was not really a satisfying reading experience for me.
Chevalier never sold me on the setting of this story. I went through 6th grade in the 1970s, and my classmates and I were nothing like the 6th graders in this story. 8th grade would have been more plausible. The perspective shifted back and forth among several characters, and I found it difficult to connect with any of them. I could see them, but I couldn't feel them. The conflict seemed like typical adolescent drama, maybe even on the tame side of typical. It didn't seem like the type of conflict to end in tragedy. This is by far the weakest of the four books I've read in this series.
This review is based on an advance reader's copy provided by the publisher through LibraryThing's Early Reviewers program.
Is Chevalier suggesting that the emotional turmoil that leads these tweens to tragedy is more explicable among children than adults? I can easily believe the intensity of their feelings as I recall my passion for Bobby Moss in the sixth grade in 1955. Then, however, "going all the way" was not a phrase that I knew, and I was thrilled for several days when he hit me on the arm. Maybe the sexuality is a bit misplaced in time, but maybe not. I'm sure that today's tweens are, in fact, exploring their sexuality every chance they get, so this part of the plot was not difficult for me.
More disturbing perhaps is the blatant racism that O faces. This feels pretty modern in spite of our growing sophistication about Africa, Africans, African Americans and political correctness.
Chevalier's writing draws the reader right in, but I'm not sure that she has done more than scratch the surface of Othello.
My thanks to ER for the opportunity to read this one now!.
I could easily follow the plot of Othello, with the pencil case replacing the original handkerchief, etc. I could not find much credibility, however, in this new story that spans one day in school and on the playground, with the collective actions taken by the kids and teachers leading quickly and abruptly to a tragic ending. This is sixth grade, by gosh, and most kids are not developmentally up to some of the action that is presented.
So why did this novel not work for me personally? I think the author tried too hard to draw the parallel. I have to keep stressing that this is a very personal opinion because the novel is well-written, and the story is certainly fast-moving and compelling. Chevalier set the novel in a good school in a middle class Washington DC suburb in the 1970’s. Osei is the first Black child to enroll in this public school and so has to face a racist environment yet again. As the child of diplomats he has gotten used to being in this situation and knows how to handle the flinching, the furtive whispers, the outright rudeness of his fellow classmates, the distain and dislike of his teachers. This school becomes different in one respect. The sweet girl appointed to be his guide is fascinated by the new boy and soon they become friends, begin to “go out” together (i.e., sit by themselves at recess and share a kiss.) Yet, by the end of the day, for Chevalier allows only one day for her story, Shakespeare’s tragedy comes to fruition.
Things are too rushed. I know the lives of eleven year olds are rushed. They have best friends on Monday who are ignored two days later. Their hormones are beginning to kick in and they have to deal with these new strange and wonderful feelings. Still, too much happens in too short of a time. Osei seems too savvy a kid to fall for Ian’s manipulations. And I don’t think Ian works at all as a character. He is an outright bully, extorting money from his classmates, picking fights, terrorizing the younger students. The kids are afraid of him and he does have only one sidekick, the useless Rodrigo/Rod. The point about Iago is that the audience knew his evil intentions because he tells them, but to his fellow characters he is the perfect ensign, the hail fellow well met, the chum to get drunk with. He has earned Othello’s trust through his behavior, which appears exemplary. That’s the reason Othello believes his story about Desdemona and Cassio. He has not a single reason to suspect him. There is no one in the playground who would believe anything Ian says and even the new kid, Osei has seen him brutalize the fourth graders. So why would Osei suddenly begin to trust this kid?
Maybe it would have worked more for me if Chevalier had made Osei the popular young Ghanaian who really thinks he is accepted by his classmates until he crosses the line by becoming Dee’s “boyfriend” and opens the wedge to allow his best friend Ian to work his poison. But it would take more than one day to develop these characters.
I realize that the author’s main theme is the insidious racism in the school and how it poisons the students. This she makes abundantly clear and does it well. It is racism, not jealousy that causes the final tragedy. Teachers who should have known better fail their students and students are only repeating what they have observed the adults at school and at home do. Tolerance and compassion are still lessons that need to be learned.
As one reviewer mentioned, the audience would seem to be Middle School or Young Adult. It certainly would be a good book to use in a classroom. And so I will give it three stars as a book illustrating the evils of racism. But there is so much more to Othello….
Othello is a powerful story. Setting it in
Chevalier stays true to the spirit of the play, maintaining a constant tension. And after spending a day with the characters on the playground and in the classroom, the ending is even more shocking.
I'm thoroughly enjoying the series of having acclaimed authors retell Shakespeare. This is fantastic and should continue!
Othello was a Moor, a person of color. Here, Osei is a new boy in school, born in Ghana, and although it's nearing summer break, it's O's first day. Dee (Desdemona) is a popular girl assigned the task of taking O around to make him comfortable. The entire book takes place in one day, mind you, and almost immediately O and Dee hit it off and are considered "going together." (These sixth graders move fast.) Then the bully Ian has to step in and manipulate everything and everyone until chaos reigns and the story is turned on its head.
I think Chevalier did a really good job with portraying racism and bullying. I didn't think I'd be interested in the Hogarth series, but I am a fan of Chevalier. And Hamlet retold by Gillian Flynn sounds like a sure winner.
A Bookstr win 2/2017.
She did, though, really nail what 6th grade is like. I absolutely hated 6th grade--girls and boys
New Boy takes place primarily on a grade school playground in the suburbs of Washington D.C. in the 1970's, all in the span of one day. When Osei ("O"), the son of a black diplomat originally from Ghana, arrives at the all-white suburban school, dynamics shift and seemingly simple events of the day evolve into something more profound.
This is unlike any of Chevalier's other novels, written simply and likely for a younger audience, or at least it would be a good choice as an adaptation and teaching tool for the middle school age range. As simple as it is, and though the setting takes place several decades ago, the racial dynamics portrayed are still very relevant to today's culture. Having not actually read Othello, I cannot truly compare this to that, but it appears to be a well-written and true-to-life adaptation. A quick read, but an enjoyable and thought-provoking one.
It has admittedly been a long time since I read Othello but Chevalier seems to have done an admirable job of maintaining the original story with all the jealousy, hatred, cruelty, betrayal, and emotional and sexual manipulation. But it was because of this that I believe that it would have worked better if the children were even just a few years older. The behaviour and dialogue seems much too mature for children this young. And having the action all take place within the space of a single day made it even harder to believe. Where Chevalier makes up for this, though, is in her exploration of the effects of racism on the children and the teachers.
Despite my criticisms, however, I found the story compelling. Chevalier is an excellent writer especially in her ability to recreate place and emotion and, despite the problems of her rendition of Othello, she manages to convey much of the power of the original play. This may be a flawed homage to one of the Bard’s greatest dramas but it is still well worth the read.
Thanks to Netgalley and Crown Publishing for the opportunity to read this book in exchange for an honest review
What takes place in that schoolyard is shocking, more than likely realistic and can leave you with your head shaking. I read this book and found myself talking to these characters. It was unbelievable some of the things that were going on. The experiment with telling a story in a circle secretly to the person next to you and how it gets turned around at the end of the circle is a HUGE part of this book. I was amazed that these characters were falling for some of the crap, but then they were just sixth graders.
This was a very heart wrenching book that definitely left me feeling some genuine strong emotions. Because of the nature of the story, I hate to really call it entertaining. However, it was a good read and I was glad I got the chance to do so.
Thanks to Crown Publishing and Net Galley for approving and allowing me to read and review this book. And, the whole story took place in just one day. SMH.