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Nonfiction. Entertainment. HTML: In advance of the 40th anniversary of Sesame Street, comes Street Gang, Michael Davis's compelling--and often comical--story of the creation and history of the media masterpiece and pop culture landmark, told with the cooperation of one of the show's cofounders, Joan Ganz Cooney. Sesame Street was born as a result of a discussion at Cooney's home about the poor quality of children's programming, and hit the air as a big bang of creative fusion from Jim Henson and company, quickly rocketing to success. Street Gang, traces the evolution of the show from its inspiration in the civil rights movement through its many ups and downs--from Nixon trying to cut off its funding to the rise of Elmo--via the remarkable personalities who have contributed to it, and reveals how it has taught millions of children not only their letters and numbers, but cooperation and fair play, tolerance and self-respect, conflict resolution, and the importance of listening. This is the unforgettable story of five decades of social and cultural change, and the miraculous creative efforts, passion and commitment of writers, producers, directors, animators and puppeteers who have created one of the most influential shows in the history of television. Narrator Caroll Spinney, winner of six Emmy Awards and two Grammys, has received both a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame and the Library of Congress's Living Legend award for his work on "Sesame Street." In 2006, Spinney was honored with the National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences' Lifetime Achievement Award..… (more)
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Starting with the spark that eventually became the origin of Sesame Street, Davis traces the history of children's television in the 60's and the life stories of the major players in the development of the idea that became the Children's Television Workshop. Eventually he tackles the rise of the show itself, detailing the thinking behind the set design, the multi-cultural cast, and even the title of the show itself. There are political and business moves laid bare here and a quick skim through the post-Jim Henson Sesame Street.
Unfortunately, Davis' pre-show tracings consume well over 100 pages of the book and are packed to the brim with inconsequential minutia about other tv shows and the childhoods of the show's developers. It is almost as if he felt that leaving out any of his research would invalidate the time he spent on it. Instead, it made for a deadly boring read. There was little on the personal aspect of the show. None of the interesting tidbits that I hoped to learn. For instance, while mentioning that Oscar was orange in season one, he never tells the reader why a color change was made to this iconic puppet. He does cover some of the bigger strides made on the show, such as the emotional Farewell Mr. Hooper episode following actor Will Lee's death but he ignores other major parts, such as the use of famous guest hosts. The other big omission is that of more recent Sesame stuff. Once Jim Henson died, the book clicked into warp speed, racing toward the end with little commentary on the state of the Street these days and the innovations the CTW is playing with now.
There's very little of the quirky, human interest stuff that makes histories come alive. As a result, this history of Sesame Street takes on the droning tone of a textbook, detailing the uninteresting and missing out on those tidbits that would draw a reading audience, weaned on Sesame Street, in. Personally I would have loved information behind the development of the characters and the puppets. I know the show itself is a trail blazer and has had an immeasurable impact on children's educational programming but reading this "complete history" will make the reader think that it was a quaint idea of its time but something that is no longer relevant (and frankly uninteresting to read about). I just know there's a warm and wonderful Sesame Street story out there. This just didn't tell it.
I just wish he'd
This is a book that spends lots of time obsessing over some aspects of Sesame Street's creation, while glossing over details and leaving out other important bits entirely. Chapters are spent on Captain Kangaroo, both in its own right as a predecessor, and as a training ground for several people who would later work on Sesame Street, including Tom Whedon, Jon Stone, and Dave Connell. Much is made of bad blood between Stone and Connell from that program, culminating on page 137 with "They would never be bowling partners, but they did agree to work together. Over time and true to form, Connell was more successful at burying past differences than Stone."
That, boys and girls, is what we call "foreshadowing." It is the sort of thing one takes as a setup, holding in the back of one's mind, waiting for the bit where Stone snaps and trouble breaks out. But in this book, that bit never comes. The tension between the two is never mentioned again.
Chekhov advised playwrights never to bring a gun onto the stage if they didn't intend to fire it. The author of this book heaps guns onto the mantel and judges that good enough.
Perhaps more to the point, this is a "complete history of Sesame Street" that spends about two chapters on Captain Kangaroo and one sentence on Roscoe Orman, who's played Gordon since 1974.
(Matt Robinson, the first Gordon, gets a few pages, but there is no mention of him leaving, let alone any explanation given for why he did, or any mention of how children -- or anyone else -- reacted to the switch. For that matter, Hal Miller, who played the role between the two, isn't mentioned at all.)
It's a nice try, I suppose, and there's some good material here. But the complete history of Sesame Street has yet to be written.
This is not a complete history of Sesame Street. This is a slog through the personal histories of several of the key players who created Sesame Street: Joan Ganz Cooney, Jon Stone, David Connell, Sam Gibbon, and Jim Henson. And when I saw histories, I mean you learn about their parents' upbringing, their upbringing, schooling, weird relationships, everything! This book is hyper-detailed, bogging it down. What isn't about family history is about how the show got funded, which has the potential to be interesting if we weren't forced to walk through every step of the process. And, of course, we do. You finally get to the genesis of the show and its characters and stories in Chapter 12... so if you want just that, skip to page 166.
To finish my complaint on the book's completeness, it skims a fair amount of the 1980s (compared to the detail of earlier chapters) and gives very little info on the mid-1990s and beyond. This is probably because management changed at the CTW and Davis does not fawn over these people. Elmo is the most-covered subject during this time period.
I'd also have to say that the writing structure is incredibly awkward. Readers are flung forward and backward and forward again in time within the span of a few paragraphs, all usually to tell a story that usually doesn't need telling. Like did I need to know that Cooney's personal assistant attended her abusive ex-husband's funeral for her, so she could report back to her boss on how it went? Or should the moment Jane Henson steps forward to speak and Jim Henson's funeral really be the time Davis first brings up that they had had marital problems?
That's not to say that there aren't fascinating stories about Sesame Street, its creation, and its creators. The book is full of them, but you have to be patient and dig around to get them, and I'm not sure it's really worth your time. You do gain an appreciation for how ground-breaking this series was and still is. You also wonder if maybe it was a requirement that you have a terminal illness in your future, as much of the end of the book is dedicated to all the contributors to the show who died of cancer, AIDs, or other diseases. It's kind of frightening how many people involved in the show have died.
I can't say that I really recommend this book. Mostly, I recommend the middle of this book. Unless you're looking for a history and finances lesson, with some Muppets thrown in for good measure.
And that is the only reason I spent so long reading it. The prologue was a wonderful
After over a hundred pages, I'd read about Captain Kangaroo, the Ding Dong School, Howdy Doody, Romper Room, and a myriad other shows. I got a detailed description of the station screens. But I got nothing about Sesame Street. This book would have been saved by a better editor.
What you hope for in a book like this are amusing anecdotes and a new insight into people you already knew. There were some of both, but since the real story was the development, the book gave a cursory look at the actual production of the show.
And I now feel really old because this year is Sesame Street's 40th anniversary.
Nearly all the players in here are committed to their cause and brilliant in their own ways -- and most of them also have ways of making the others around them crazy, whether its the egomania of songwriter Joe Raposo, the perfectionism of the do-it-all Jon Stone, or even Jim Henson's handwringing over being typecast as a Children's Puppeteer. The true hero here -- and thus the recipient of the most ink -- is Joan Ganz Cooney, who holds the organization together through sheer force of will and the power of her personality.
Again, manage your expectations. If you're looking for vignettes about the show and its sketches, Sesame Street Unpaved is probably the better book for you. This one is the behind-the-scenes look at the mechanics of creating, writing, directing, producing and, yes, politicking an enormously successful children's show
In between the biographies are some chapters on the state of childrens' television in the 50's and 60's, much of it execrable, but a couple of shows are spotlighted - Kukla, Fran, and Ollie and Captain Kangaroo. Both shows inspired Sesame Street and the latter provided a core group of production staff. Following this, there's about another hundred pages of the actual research and creation of the show before Sesame Street debuts on Nov. 10, 1969 to rave reviews.
All of this back story is well-written and quite fascinating but then the ensuing forty year history of the show feels painted over in broad strokes. Davis highlights some of Sesame Street's finer moments in the 70's and 80's and the challenges faced in the 90's when the television executives begin to interfere with the artistic creativity of the writers and performers to encourage marketing in place of education. The last chapters of this book read like an obituary page as the many figures the reader meets in this book decline and die.
Overall this is a well-researched and fascinating book. I found it hard to put down the book even as it veered off into biographical and historical tangents. I just wish the same amount of detail could have been put into describing the history of the show Sesame Street as the viewers saw it.
Let me begin by saying that Street Gang was
That being said, I hate to tell you that I really did not particularly enjoy this book. I think the reason I did not appreciate it as much as many other reviewers have probably has more to do with my age than the fact that it was not good. Sesame Street premiered about nine years before I was born, and I grew up watching it on PBS. Truthfully... I never did actually grow up, and from time to time I still tune in to see what's happening on the street. It was my love for Sesame Street and all things puppet that drew me to Street Gang: The Complete History of Sesame Street in the first place. Unfortunately, it just couldn't live up to my expectations.
I found Street Gang to be awfully dry. The story of the conception of Sesame Street was interesting, but regrettably the first half of the book is completely bogged down in biographies of "every government bureaucrat and PR lackey that worked on the show during its formative years." I was hoping to read more about the development of the show, and the impact Sesame Street had on children's television in the 21st century. What I found in Street Gang was more a history of all the people that had a hand in making the show happen, and not much about the characters - the real beating heart of Sesame Street.
Street Gang: The Complete History of Sesame Street was overly detailed and much too focused on giving the complete personal histories of the key players in the making of Sesame Street: Joan Ganz Cooney, Jon Stone, David Connell, Sam Gibbon, and Jim Henson. It's just not what I was looking for.
So, I'm in a quandary on how I should rate and recommend this book. If I rate it solely on the writing and information, I would give it 4 stars - if I rate it based on the fact that it was too dry for my taste and I was very disappointed after reading it, I would give it 2 stars. So I'm going to split the difference and give it 3 stars. As for recommending it to other readers, my advice is just to understand what you'll be getting from Street Gang (and what you won't). If you do a little research beforehand - read some good and bad reviews - you probably won't be disappointed.
I found it a little dry at times, but it definitely covers all of the fact from the idea for the show, where they found most of the original talent (Captain Kangaroo), raising initial funds, etc. Two aspects of the Sesam Street story I found interesting is how a well-funded public/private endowment kids show (Sesame Street) displaced a private commercial enterprise (Captain Kangaroo). I also found it interesting that even Barney gets some treatment in this book.
If you are looking for a light read - this is NOT the book - if you want an exhaustive and complete history of the Childrens Television Workshop - this is for you.
There are a few problems with the book. The narrative tends to jump around - I was puzzled sometimes as to exactly when the events described were happening - but overall, it's fun. The sheer number of people included was also confusing - some would pop in, not show up for a few pages, and then pop back in the fray a chapter later. The amount of information is just overwhelming.
Overall, a fascinating read.
Hardly a complete history, but an okay read.
The history of children's television is fascinating, but I just seemed to be swimming backwards against the tide. So unfortunately I don't appear to be intelligent enough for Street Gang. I had heard many years ago that a Baha'i was responsible for the creation of Sesame Street, and that its purpose was the promulgation of such principles as universal education and unity in diversity. Well, the show certainly promotes those principles, but whether there was ever any specific religious design to that end I never got far enough to find out!
I wanted to plough my way through, but there are just too many books and too little life in which to read them... But I do hope that I will find another opportunity to learn about this wonderful show.
Overall, It wasn't my kind of book. I can't recommend it whole-heartedly, but worth taking a peek at if you're at all interested.
Conceived in 1965 by television producer Joan Cooney and experimental psychologist Lloyd Morrisett, and born in 1969, "Sesame Street" became an overnight success after four years of gestation.
In Street Gang, Michael Davis takes us through the entire history of "Sesame Street". From research into how children watch television and learn (short segments, "jingles", colors, animation) to the decision to have Sesame Street, itself, an inner city street, to funding, to hiring everybody both in front of and behind the cameras.
Davis includes small biographies on each of the players as they arrive on the scene. The reader gets to know "Gordon and Susan" (Matt Robinson/Roscoe Orman and Loretta Long), Jim Henson and Frank Oz, Joe Raposo and Jon Stone, and countless other professionals and entertainers who strove to make "Sesame Street" the most innovative children's program on television yet.
Street Gang also gives a bit of background on earlier children's programming..."The Howdy Doody Show", "Kukla, Fran and Ollie" and, possibly most importantly, "Captain Kangaroo".
Writers and producers (including Jon Stone) from "Captain Kangaroo" were involved in the development and production of "Sesame Street". The character of Mr. Hooper (portrayed by Will Lee) was created as homage to Bob Keeshan (Captain Kangaroo). Although, reading through Street Gang, one would think it was actually Oscar the Grouch (brought to life by Caroll Spinney) who was meant to mirror Keeshan.
This is probably the most comprehensive book you will ever read about any television show. Yet, far from being a dry tome, author Michael Davis keeps Street Gang flowing (much like "Sesame Street", itself) with quick moving scenes, so the reader is never bogged down in the details that could easily become tiresome, such as the financial and political wranglings in creating and keeping this show on the air. Davis gives us just enough at just the right time to keep the story flowing.
If you have any doubt about whether you should read Street Gang, pick it up, read the prologue...and then enjoy the rest of the book.
Mr. Davis does a superb job of giving us the history not only behind the creation of Sesame Street but also of the iconic shows (Howdy Doody, Captain Kangaroo) that were to precursors to this longest running children’s show on television. The little pieces of history and trivia about the actors were priceless tidbits.
Starting out as dinner table conversation the concept of educational children’s programming fell firmly into the hands of Joan Ganz Cooney. She did the research and initiated the funding. The first two thirds of the book deals with these topics, so for die-hard Sesame Street fans it may seem a little tedious, but keep reading, the importance becomes apparent.
Mr. Davis clearly explains how this show was ground breaking on so many levels – it incorporated multiculturalism, dealt with age and gender issues, it did not shy aware from real life issues such as birth, death, marriage, love and loss, pain and pleasure.
Of course the chapters dealing directly with the creative side of the program were not only interesting but fun. The history of puppetteering and the meeting of minds between Jim Henson and Frank Oz are fascinating.
Interestingly enough Mr. Davis does not gloss over the less attractive aspects of the show and its production including, the progression of the show to its current form, the behind the scenes tensions, actors coming and going and being human, and the sale to Disney Corporation.
The book draws to a close with a beautiful recollection and tribute to Mr. Henson’s memorial service.
Having read some other reviews of the book, readers are saying there were many things left out. I say how can you possibly include everything? In my opinion this a wonderful tribute to a piece of programming history and all the people involved in making it happen. I listened to the audio version narrated brilliantly by Caroll Spinney (the long time voices of Big Bird and Oscar the Grouch).
I probably stopped paying any attention to Sesame Street sometime in the late 1980s, so I would have appreciated a little bit more recent history, but the description of the show's genesis and how everyone found their way onto it was simply fascinating. Definitely recommended to any fan of children's television. A warning, though: the book starts with Jim Henson's memorial service, so be prepared to get a bit choked up right off the bat. It gets happier after that, though.
A note on the audio: this book is read by Caroll Spinney, AKA Big Bird and Oscar the Grouch. There's even a bonus interview with him at the end. Truly charming.