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In the wake of King Henry I's death in 1135, the Countess of Anjou, his beautiful daughter, prepares to claim the throne despite the reservations of the late ruler's barons, but her position is usurped by her cousin. As church bells tolled for the death of England's King Henry I, his barons faced the unwelcome prospect of being ruled by a woman: Henry's beautiful daughter Maude, Countess of Anjou. But before Maude could claim her throne, her cousin Stephen seized it. In their long and bitter struggle, all of England bled and burned. Sharon Kay Penman's magnificent fifth novel summons to life a spectacular medieval tragedy whose unfolding breaks the heart even as it prepares the way for splendors to come--the glorious age of Eleanor of Aquitaine and the Plantagenets that would soon illumine the world.… (more)
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The story begins with the sinking
Maude's second marriage was miserable but did eventually yield 3 sons - Henry, Geoffrey, and William. But after her father's death, when Maude was ready to take the crown of England it was claimed by her cousin Stephen, since the English barons preferred a man over a woman, and thus the Civil war that swept through that nation for nearly 20 years erupted.
Maude's supporters were led by her half-brothers and other lords, while Stephen frequently needed to purchase mercenaries as well as some of his own nation's noblemen. Often there were defections back and forth.
Maude's oldest son, Henry was finally crowned king along with his queen, Eleanor of Aquitaine (reputed to be the most beautiful woman in Christendom as well as a great heiress. (She had been married to Louis of France but was set aside because she only had girls.) Eleanor was the only woman who was ever Queen of France and England.
This book was extremely well researched and written so that it read more as an adventure than as a history. The hundreds of pages took the reader through the horrors of war in the 12th century as well as identifying the political atmosphere regarding the nobility, the church, and women's rights.
my feelings:
I have always had an interest in the history of England and in particular the kings and queens of that realm ever since my father gave me [The Conquering Family] by Thomas Costain which chronicled the beginning of the Plantagenets. Until this book, however, I had never delved into the battle that took place to bring Henry II into power.
I loved the way that Ms. Penman told this story and that detail to which she went. The tales of the sieges of the towns of Lincoln and Winchester were vividly portrayed. And for myself, I never honestly took the thought of how devastating fire could be at that time. The storytelling and writing were tremendous.
The only drawback was that this book was over 700 pages and the print was very small so it really did seem like it went on forever even if it was extremely interesting.
All
The latter part of the book sees greater involvement from Maude’s son, Henry II, and it is here that things begin to improve. His wife, Eleanor of Aquitaine, is another ‘big’ personality and perhaps it is their dominance that overshadows Maude and Stephen. The story skips along when their characters are predominant and that saves this book.
Maude and Stephen’s armies and those of their ambitious adherents ravaged the English countryside, causing such misery that the people called it ‘the time when Christ and his saints slept”, the title of the book. Eventually, the war came to an end, with Maude’s son Henry proclaimed as the heir; within a year of the truce, Stephen was dead and Henry ascended the throne as Henry II, one of England’s greatest kings.
These are the bare historical facts upon which Penman writes an excellent novel of the era. She writes from the points of view (in the 3rd person) of many different characters, many historical figures such as Stephen, Maude, Stephen’s wife Matilda, Henry, and Eleanor of Aquitane, but also from fictitious ones; the most prominent non-historical figure is Ranulf, one of Maude’s illegitimate brothers who supports Maude loyally throughout 19 years of fighting.
The format works extremely well, allowing Penman to bring in all sorts of details about the life of the people at the time and how devastating the war was for the ordinary English who had no personal stake in the crown itself. The book is rich in historical detail—the siege of Winchester and Oxford, the rise and fall of the tide of success for each side, the betrayals and counter betrayals of various powerful nobles as they sought to turn the war to their own gain.
Penman does a good job with characterization; these people are believable. Maude has always gotten a bad press, thanks to the hostility of the monks who wrote the history of the time. Penman does an excellent job of redressing the balance, favoring neither Maude nor Stephen but showing the strengths and fatal weaknesses of both. We do get tantalizing glimpses of Thomas Beckett and especially Eleanor of Aquitane, Henry’s wife, that clearly belong to another volume in Penman’s excellent historical series. However, the book stands totally on its own merits which are many.
So I started this book with some trepidation-but I found this was more the Penman of old, not the one that disappointed. This didn't for me quite reach the heights of those two favorite books--but it was still a terrific read that made me feel for the characters and feel transported to another time. It wasn't an easy read at times--not because of style or skill--but because I know English history too well to know this would end well. And Penman has a gift for making you care--even as you're exasperated with her characters. A character describes the battling cousins flaws pretty aptly. King Stephen too easily influenced and not resolute enough; Empress Maud incapable of listening to anyone and way too stubborn. And poor England caught in the middle. The tragedy of it all being, at least as Penman presents it, is that Maud *did* learn from her mistakes--and if she had received the kind of support she deserved and would have gotten had she been male--from her father, her husband, Stephen himself, might have made a decent monarch. I wound up feeling for both. And her picture of the young Henry II and Eleanor of Acquitaine and the early, happy part of their marriage was involving, even fascinating.
And frankly happy to follow characters I didn't know about, either because they're historically obscure or fictional. Because history doesn't leave much room for happy endings with real lives sadly enough. This one is well worth the read.
It is a little difficult to follow at times because of the names (most of the female characters are named either Maud or Matilda), but there's usually enough context to figure it out. There are a few story lines, and sometimes it can seem a little meandering. If you can stick with it, you will be richly rewarded with a spell-binding tale of love, loss, betrayal, and the quest for a crown, made all the more incredible because it really happened.
Characters: The historical characters are portrayed in quite interesting ways, and stereotyping is mostly avoided. The research paid off here - motivations and goals are clear, and the characters feel real.
Style: For large stretches, the narration is quite matter-of-fact. Description doesn't take a large role, neither do details on battles. It's still an adequate amount of both, and since it's consistent, it's not something that's really missed.
Plus: Excellent research, and a good portrait of the political situation at the time.
Minus: The fictional central character and the way he constantly distracts from the historical events. If I'd been interested in reading about cliché romances in Wales, I'd have bought another book.
Summary: It's an overall good book that trips itself with fictional plot excursions.
When Christ and His Saints Slept
Kay Penman
One of the best historical novels I’ve read so far, taking me into an era of British royal history I knew absolutely nothing about.
Stephen and Maude, two of the grandchildren of William the Conqueror – or William the Bastard, as he
Eventually, Stephen and Maude agreed that Maude would not be Queen, but that Stephen would name her son, Henry II, as his successor, since his own son had choked to death one night at dinner. Henry II was the notorious first of the Plantaganet dynasty, and married Eleanor of Aquitaine, the Queen of France. Supposedly Penman is also writing that story, so I’m keeping my eyes peeled. This book was just incredible. A huge tome, but worth it.
Civil War ensues between Maude, the only legitimate heir to King Henry I and King Henry's nephew , Stephen
If you are a diehard Penman fan, this book is a must, but it does not have the poignancy, romance or storytelling of her Wales Trilogy (though there is a bit of Wales in this one) or The Sunne in Splendour which revolves around Richard III. It wasn't bad, but it didn't grab me. I found I put the book down a lot and did not get into it until I was more than half way through it. Still, I did enjoy reading about this period, and it's a good lead in to Henry II's reign, which I have always been interested in ever since seeing the movies Becket and The Lion in the Winter which starred Peter O'Toole playing Henry II twice, as the younger Henry and elder Henry.
I strongly recommend studying the family tree first which is gratefully provided in the beginning of the book. That way you can find it who is related to who (you'll find out they are all related somehow) and who is married to who. It may help you to take notes so you'll also know who is who as it does get confusing. Especially in the beginning just when the story starts to develop. There are a lot, and I mean A LOT of characters. It may seem overwhelming at first, but the family tree helped me get through with it and although I didn't take notes, I got the main idea on who's who once the story progresses. To me, it felt like reading a very exciting history book. It feels so historically accurate and everything is rich in detail from the way the characters talk to the way everything is described.
The battle sequences are interesting. They do seem real and they seem quick even though the book is filled with battles and wars and seiges. I like them a lot though as it does make you progress through the novel faster and it adds action to the plot. The politics of this book is also interesting. Although there were parts where I was shocked to see betrayals by certain characters yet it adds excitement and intrigue which in turn makes the book historically accurate as well. Besides the battles and the politics, you are also taken to some of the characters' more personal lives and their personal troubles. For example you have the story of Ranulf, who loves Annora who was his betrothed until she got married off to someone else. In turn he does what he can to win her back. It's these mini stories that also help the story go along and it's nice to see these, as it brings more "flesh" and depth to the characters instead of making them flat and cardboard like.
What I love the most is the portrayal of women in this book. I love Maude, as she was so strong and determined to continue the war to get her crown back and all of this for her son Henry (the second). You get a lot of strong female characters and how they actually provided the backbone and their never ending support to their husband/son's causes. I liked the portrayal of Eleanor of Aquitaine despite the myths surrounding her life, I think it was well done and I admired her ability to secure her future without any thought of how others might see her. Basically, you won't see many weepy needy women in this book. They're all a beacon of strength.
The only problem I have with this book? just way too many characters to go through and it got a little confusing in the beginning. However once you establish the main players, and how they're involved in the war then it gets easier. As I have mentioned before, perhaps it's wise to take notes, or to take into account the family tree in the beginning.
Overall a wonderful book for historical buffs out there, especially those curious or lovers of the Plantagenet Dynasty. This is my first book about them and I don't regret it one bit. I loved the rich history, it was like looking at one very detailed tapestry.
The characters were well written, and I appreciated that neither Stephen (who did steal the crown) nor Maude were written as black and white/evil vs. saint -- all had flaws in their characters. Adding the fictional Ranulf gave a nice perspective to the tale. I also appreciated the way the author brought us the viewpoints of the common folk, who didn't care who ruled, as long as there was peace.
The first 2/3 of the book are mostly about the civil conflict between the two parties and can drag on a bit, but the last part when Henry started coming into power and married Eleanor of Aquitaine the sparks were fairly flying off the pages. I am now starting on Time and Chance and eagerly awaiting more on this dynamic pair.
As I said, a great book to read. It isn't quite Here be Dragons, et al but enjoyable all the same
This is a wounderful read. The author seems to have a great grasp of the times and characters. They seem to come alive.The plot is interesting from start to finish. She has great detail in in military matters, politics and life of the times. There is even romance. Don't let the size of the book scare you...it is a fast read.
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Fic Historical Penman |