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Kij Johnson's haunting novella The Dream-Quest of Vellitt Boe is both a commentary on a classic H.P. Lovecraft tale and a profound reflection on a woman's life. Vellitt's quest to find a former student who may be the only person who can save her community takes her through a world governed by a seemingly arbitrary dream logic in which she occasionally glimpses an underlying but mysterious order, a world ruled by capricious gods and populated by the creatures of dreams and nightmares. Those familiar with Lovecraft's work will travel through a fantasy landscape infused with Lovecraftian images viewed from another perspective, but even readers unfamiliar with his work will be enthralled by Vellitt's quest. A remarkable accomplishment that repays rereading.… (more)
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Although far from uncritical of Lovecraft's dreamlands, this story is also a fond homage to them, fully congruent with the narrative continuity established in Grandpa Cthulhu's own tales, although taking place in a later period. By making her protagonist a native of the otherworld in quest of our own, Johnson put me a little in mind of Katherine Valente's The Boy Who Lost Fairyland, but while that book offers its sojourn in the mundane quite early, Johnson's takes almost the whole book to achieve it for Vellitt Boe.
There are a couple of subtle digs at Lovecraft's racism, but the main conundrum of this Dream-Quest is gender: "Did women have dream lands? In all her far travelling, she had never seen a woman of the waking world nor heard of one" (50). Randolph Carter is supposed to have said it was on account of the "tiny," domesticated dreams of women. But again, this book is not picking a fight with Lovecraft, so much as collaborating with his shade to build a framework that can open onto "another dream land, built from the imaginings of more powerful women dreamers" (72).
And it holds to the love for crystal cliffs and luminous sea-deeps, zoogs and gugs, subtle priests and sapient cats.
Basically, this is a novella about a woman in her fifties going on a quest. And that’s entirely as wonderful as it sounds.
The Dream-Quest of Vellitt Boe is apparently related to/inspired by the work of Lovecraft but with an attempt to create a story with a focus on women and without the racism. As I haven’t read any of Lovecraft’s work, I can’t really comment on the influence, although I have heard that the setting of the novella belongs to Lovecraft’s mythos. I can testify that even if you’ve never read anything by Lovecraft, you can still love The Dream-Quest of Vellitt Boe.
“To him, she had been a landscape, an articulate crag he could ascend, a face to put to this place. When were women ever anything but footnotes to men’s tales?”
The dream world Vellitt Boe travels across is a vividly lush, beautiful setting, with chaotic gods who habitually wreck destruction and ninety-seven stars in the deeply patterned sky. Those from the waking world occasionally travel through, such as the man Vellitt’s student Claire ran off with. Yet all the travelers from our world Vellitt has met have been male, leaving Vellitt to travel through a world shaped by the dreams of men. She knows that her dreams are vast and powerful, so perhaps there is another world out there shaped by the dreams of women.
Vellitt is older than most female protagonists in fantasy, and I think her confidence and experience are a real asset to the story. She’s sure of who she is and in her mission. She’s gained some wisdom and self-knowledge over the course of her life.
While part of me wishes I could stay with Vellitt and her travels longer, I do think that the length was entirely suited to the story. All in all, The Dream-Quest of Vellitt Boe is a gorgeous, powerful novella that I heartily recommend.
Originally posted on The Illustrated Page.
I received an ARC of The Dream-Quest of Vellitt Boe from the publisher via Netgalley in exchange for an honest review.
I would read hundreds of books set in this place. I would read thousands. The writing itself--Lovecraftian but without the weak-chinned pretentiousness, Lovecraftian without the fastidious disgust of Lovecraft himself--a Lovecraft WITHOUT GODS. I would read thousands of books about brave women and foolish women and fierce women and older women and reluctant women who moved through worlds without the burden of love or men or anything but themselves. I'm so glad this was the first fiction I read in 2017 because even if everything else is awful I will at least know that books like this ARE POSSIBLE. And that will keep me moving.
“Do stars have to mean anything?”
In an alternate world, a world that is a dream of
It took me a long time to work out which work this is riffing off; from whence the transformative work started. And I won't discuss it here, although I note that other reviews take it as assumed that the reader knows what it is based on. While familiar with the source material, I was probably 2/3rds of the way through when it clicked. The ending was bittersweet, but probably not surprising -- the point of a quest is to find a new you, a different place to be.
This story hits all of the targets I expect of good fiction - good world building (even if based on someone else's ideas, the world as presented is much more Johnson's than the previous author's), good/believable plot, strong characterisation, and strong writing that I don't notice while devouring the story.
I have not read The Dream-Quest of Unknown Kadath. I read this in Hayward, WI, on vacation.... which is only a few minutes away from Shell Lake!
Overall, this was quite enjoyable and I enjoyed the descriptions of all the places that Vellitt visited. A lot was crammed into this novella, but it was done well. At times it seemed a little dragging, but so do a lot of journeys.
3.5/5 stars
A student goes missing from dream-land, they suspect into the world of the waking (humans on earth), and Professor Vellitt Boe, goes searching for the student. It seems the gods will be angered if they wake up and the student is gone, a relative or
Also, a cat shows up, for some reason.
I'm not sure why, aside from there was just, something very drawn out, and unknown about the whole story--and maybe because there was almost no humor? I just didn't feel drawn to pick it up very often. I did wind up enjoying the end, and I liked some of the interactions. Maybe it would have helped if I had read the H.P. Lovecraft story it was drawing from.
It does rely on the reader also having read HP Lovecraft's Dream-Quest of Unknown Kadath, but that is not a hardship.
Thoughts: I did not realize that this was a retelling of Lovecraft's "The Dream Quest of Unknown Kadath" until I had already started reading this book. I plan to read the original Lovecraft story shortly. This was a
I really enjoy Boe's journey through the strange dream lands and the intriguing characters she meets along the way. There is a heavy theme throughout of women not being as prevalent or worthwhile as men in the dream world and Boe fights these prejudices on her journeys. It was imaginative and well done and I enjoyed both Vellitt Boe as a character and the intriguing worlds she journeyed through.
I think I originally put this on my wishlist to read because it was a fantasy adventure featuring an older protagonist. The fact that Vellitt Boe is in her 40's is addressed throughout. I like that the author discusses both how traveling is harder at that age but also how much more life experience Boe has, so she makes better decisions and has better resources. This does a great job of explaining the benefits and detriments of getting older.
My Summary (4/5): Overall I really enjoyed this. I enjoyed the characters and the amazing worlds we venture through. Watching Vellitt Boe get to see the waking world and experience it for the first time was amazing as well. I would definitely recommend this if you enjoy fantasy adventure/questing types of stories. I will be reading the Lovecraft novella that this story is based off shortly and can comment on that how it compares to this after I do that. I will definitely be keeping an eye out to see what books Kij Johnson writes next.
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