Ultra-processed people : the science behind food that isn't food

by Chris van Tulleken

Paper Book, 2023

Status

Available

Call number

664

Publication

New York, NY : W.W. Norton & Company, [2023]

Description

Health & Fitness. Nonfiction. HTML: New York Times Bestseller International Bestseller A manifesto to change how you eat and how you think about the human body. It's not you, it's the food. We have entered a new age of eating. For the first time in human history, most of our calories come from an entirely novel set of substances called Ultra-Processed Food. There's a long, formal scientific definition, but it can be boiled down to this: if it's wrapped in plastic and has at least one ingredient that you wouldn't find in your kitchen, it's UPF. These products are specifically engineered to behave as addictive substances, driving excess consumption. They are now linked to the leading cause of early death globally and the number one cause of environmental destruction. Yet almost all our staple foods are ultra-processed. UPF is our food culture and for many people it is the only available and affordable food. In this book, Chris van Tulleken, father, scientist, doctor, and award-winning BBC broadcaster, marshals the latest evidence to show how governments, scientists, and doctors have allowed transnational food companies to create a pandemic of diet-related disease. The solutions don't lie in willpower, personal responsibility, or exercise. You'll find no diet plan in this book�??but join Chris as he undertakes a powerful self-experiment that made headlines around the world: under the supervision of colleagues at University College London he spent a month eating a diet of 80 percent UPF, typical for many children and adults in the United States. While his body became the subject of scientific scrutiny, he spoke to the world's leading experts from academia, agriculture, and�??most important�??the food industry itself. But more than teaching him about the experience of the food, the diet switched off Chris's own addiction to UPF. In a fast-paced and eye-opening narrative he explores the origins, science, and economics of UPF to reveal its catastrophic impact on our bodies and the planet. And he proposes real solutions for doctors, for policy makers, and for all of us who have to eat. A book that won't only upend the way you shop and eat, Ultra-Processed People will open your eyes to the need for action on a global sc… (more)

User reviews

LibraryThing member Tytania
I've certainly been reading plenty lately about how bad processed food is for you. Problem is, "processed food" has always been so weakly defined. Beer, bread, cheese, tofu? Very processed. But evil? No, but hot dogs, Doritos, baloney - processed and OBVIOUSLY evil. Why? They don't define the
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difference.

And then there's all the talk about feeding your "gut biome." I even read a study recently that tried to tell me it was healthier to eat a steak than ground beef. Come on! After I chew it, it's all the same, isn't it?!

What we have here is a much more in-depth treatment than those attention-grabbing media articles, and I am thankful. Here we get definnitions - and they come from the "NOVA" system of classification. (I don't think he ever tells us what the acronym stands for, and I think that might be because it's not English - I think this system came out of Brazil.) Foods fall into four groups: unprocessed; processed culinary ingredients; processed foods; and ultra-processed foods.

A decade ago, everyone's rule of thumb came from Michael Pollan - don't eat anything with more than 5 ingredients. Don't eat anything your grandmother wouldn't recognize as food. Van Tulleken's got a similar heuristic to offer - don't eat anything with ingredients that don't represent things you can find in your kitchen.

HA! Joke's on him. My kitchen's got xantham gum (which he hates).

There you have it. Yes, cheese, beer, and bread are processed. But they are not "ultra-processed." You could make them in your kitchen (granted they take a little bit of talent and ingredients you can't get at the convenience store). But you know very well you couldn't make hot dogs in your kitchen. Or Doritos. You KNOW what ultra-processed food (UPF) is.

A lot of the book was pulling every conceivable threat out of the air that could be associated with UPF - decays tooth enamel and makes your jaw smaller! Seriously! I didn't care so much for that aspect of the book. Focus. You can convince me very well to avoid UPF without all the threats of Crohn's disease and mental illness and autoimmune disease and everything else you can throw at the wall.

Funny quote about how he can't fathom people who aren't interested in food (ditto). "I still find indifference to food hard to understand. I plan dinner at breakfast. When I'm at a wedding, my whole focus is on the canapes. My holiday itineraries are just lists of restaurants and markets." I'd say I identify with this 110% except for one thing. You plan dinner at breakfast? Breakfast on the SAME DAY? Amateur.
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Awards

Books Are My Bag Readers Award (Shortlist — Non-Fiction — 2023)
Waterstones Book of the Year (Shortlist — 2023)

Language

Original publication date

2023

Physical description

384 p.; 24 cm

ISBN

1324036729 / 9781324036722
Page: 0.6626 seconds