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To possess the Mandate of Heaven, the monk Zhu will do anything "I refuse to be nothing..." In a famine-stricken village on a dusty yellow plain, two children are given two fates. A boy, greatness. A girl, nothingness... In 1345, China lies under harsh Mongol rule. For the starving peasants of the Central Plains, greatness is something found only in stories. When the Zhu family's eighth-born son, Zhu Chongba, is given a fate of greatness, everyone is mystified as to how it will come to pass. The fate of nothingness received by the family's clever and capable second daughter, on the other hand, is only as expected. When a bandit attack orphans the two children, though, it is Zhu Chongba who succumbs to despair and dies. Desperate to escape her own fated death, the girl uses her brother's identity to enter a monastery as a young male novice. There, propelled by her burning desire to survive, Zhu learns she is capable of doing whatever it takes, no matter how callous, to stay hidden from her fate. After her sanctuary is destroyed for supporting the rebellion against Mongol rule, Zhu takes the chance to claim another future altogether -- her brother's abandoned greatness.… (more)
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This epic story reimagines 1300s China in a sweeping tale of Zhu's years growing up, going to a monastery, and hiding her identity all the while driven by ambition and desire to live. It explores gender identity and fate. All the ways it succeeded in doing that, however, made it not quite the book for me. I get bogged down by too much description without dialog, and the first several chapters were almost entirely narration. No character is really likable, and they're all willing to do some pretty awful things in pursuit of their goals, making it a pretty dark and sometimes gruesome read. The second half, once you started to see some of the character motivations make sense and military strategy comes to the fore, was more interesting but most nights it was all too easy to leave the book on the table.
Absolutely gorgeous literary fantasy. The setting was perfectly evoked, and the language
The crucial winner for me is the characters. Two main pairs stand out - Ouyang and Esen on the "empire" side, and Zhu (the female MC who pretends to be a male monk for most of the book) and Ma (Zhu's wife, friend, and lover). All four characters are vivid, multi-faceted, nuanced, and flawed in different ways. Huge shifting intersections between privilege, hardship, trauma, love, and grief all tangle together, spilling out to the wider storyline and ultimately having knock-on effects across the whole nation. By the end, I loved all of the characters, even if I was no longer sure who was heroic and who wasn't. PErhaps nobody was and everybody was.
Zhu's character is intricate beyond my capacity to explain in a short review (without writing a long and involved essay, I mean) but if I had to pick JUST one aspect to focus on, it's her un-Buddhist sense of desire: she struggles with wanting things beyond the life given to her, and whether that is okay. Repeatedly, that issue comes up - she wants, she desires, should she desire, doesn't desire have a cost - but notably, it's not something the male characters seem to struggle with. Because ambition, power, and greatness are seen as natural things for men to want, a kind of ingrained privilege of what it's okay to expect or hope for in life. Zhu, as both a woman and someone born to the peasant class, has to fight for the right to even want those things, let alone have them.
Every character pays a cost, and by the end I think most readers will be weighing up whether anything they gained was worth the sacrifice. Zhu is capable of goodness and love, but I am not sure that she herself is a good person, by the novel's end. That grey tangled mess does make her exactly the kind of character I really enjoy, however.
The real test is going to be how Parker-Chan wraps up this story in a convincing fashion; they have noted that "She Who Almost Became the Sun" is not going to cut it! Though it might be more honest, as the more the main character temps fate the more she risks losing the destiny she acquired.
Story (5/5): This was very, very well done. I really enjoyed this epic historical novel and it was an intriguing look into an alternate Chinese history. I know a bit
Characters (5/5): All of the characters that fill these pages are very complex. Zhu takes on her brother’s name and hopes that she will gain the prophecy of greatness that was supposed to be his (this is where the Mulan vibe comes from). We also read a lot from Ouyang’s POV; Ouyang is the eunuch general of the Mongol army. Zhu tried to temper her ambitions by surrounding herself with people who can make up for her lack of compassion. Ouyang is determined to get revenge for his family name even if it hurts the person he loves the most. These characters are selfish and self-serving, but also incredibly driven and they have people in their lives that greatly influence them.
Setting (5/5): The book starts out in the mid-1340’s in the Central Plains and follows only Zhu for the first part of the book, then moves to a monastery on the mountain side. From there we move more into Chinese politics and are switched between the headquarters of the Red Turban rebellion and the main palace of the Mongols. Settings are incredibly well described and really come alive for the reader. I enjoyed the variety of locations as well.
Writing Style (5/5): This was incredibly easy to read and very hard to put down. The writing flows well and, even though a lot of names are thrown at you early on, they aren’t too hard to keep track of. The first part of the book is from Zhu’s POV but then we switch to multiple POVs and hear a lot from Ouyang and Ma. This was very well written and I really enjoyed it a ton. My only complaint is that I would have really enjoyed a commentary on how this compares to the actual known history of the time (since most of my knowledge of this time in history comes from playing various Dynasty Warriors and Romance of the Three Kingdoms video games).
My Summary (5/5): Overall this was an amazing read. If you are at all interested in Chinese history or historical fiction, I would recommend this book. This does an excellent job of incorporating the history of the time into an entertaining story with complex characters and an engaging storyline. It’s impossible to put down and I can’t wait to see what the final book of this duology has in store for us.
The crucial winner for me is the characters. Two main pairs stand out - Ouyang and Esen on the "empire" side, and Zhu (the female MC who pretends to be a male monk for most of the book) and Ma (Zhu's wife, friend, and lover). All four characters are vivid, multi-faceted, nuanced, and flawed in different ways. Huge shifting intersections between privilege, hardship, trauma, love, and grief all tangle together, spilling out to the wider storyline and ultimately having knock-on effects across the whole nation. By the end, I loved all of the characters, even if I was no longer sure who was heroic and who wasn't. PErhaps nobody was and everybody was.
Zhu's character is intricate beyond my capacity to explain in a short review (without writing a long and involved essay, I mean) but if I had to pick JUST one aspect to focus on, it's her un-Buddhist sense of desire: she struggles with wanting things beyond the life given to her, and whether that is okay. Repeatedly, that issue comes up - she wants, she desires, should she desire, doesn't desire have a cost - but notably, it's not something the male characters seem to struggle with. Because ambition, power, and greatness are seen as natural things for men to want, a kind of ingrained privilege of what it's okay to expect or hope for in life. Zhu, as both a woman and someone born to the peasant class, has to fight for the right to even want those things, let alone have them.
Every character pays a cost, and by the end I think most readers will be weighing up whether anything they gained was worth the sacrifice. Zhu is capable of goodness and love, but I am not sure that she herself is a good person, by the novel's end. That grey tangled mess does make her exactly the kind of character I really enjoy, however.
I greatly enjoyed the opening part about the starvation. It was well written, gripped me and made me sympathise with Zhu. I enjoyed her journey and the effort put into
Then we have Ouyang, the other main character and the reason I did not finish the book. The only thing I could think of while reading his sections of the book was, why am I reading this? I find no engagement, enjoyment or joy in his story or character.
So when we switched from a high impact Zhu section into an Ouyang one I just stopped reading. Perhaps he grows on you but after half the book I had had enough with reading about him.
Well written, interesting but I could not connect with one of the main characters at all.
I enjoyed this book a lot. Set shortly before the fall of the Yuan Dynasty, it follows a peasant girl, Zhu, who grew up in a famine and extreme poverty. Her sheer determination to survive and not have an insignificant "nothing" destiny, sees her take on her brother's identity and join a monastery. Unlike many stories with the girl-dresses-as-boy trope, it does not involve a romance with her best monk friend but rather takes a more complicated and queer direction. I really enjoyed reading about Zhu and I appreciated the lengths she was willing to go to for her goal/dream/destiny.
The other protagonist is a eunuch general on the Yuan side (as opposed to the people who are sick of being ruled over by the Yuan, which is the side Zhu is on). He is bitter and vengeful against the Yuan but in an interesting position, since he genuinely likes the Prince he serves. He and Zhu have a few run-ins, which were quite dramatic, despite the fact that they both want similar things. I didn't enjoy his point of view sections as much, especially in the first part of the book, but they got more interesting as we learnt more about him and as events progressed. In any case, he was a good foil for Zhu.
I highly recommend this book to people who enjoy historic fantasy, especially people looking for books set in Asia. She Who Became the Sun did not end on a cliffhanger, but did leave the story unfinished, so I am very much looking forward to reading the next book, when it comes out.
5 / 5 stars
You can read more of my reviews on my blog.
This was fun! I especially enjoyed the first half of the book; after that, the pace of the book really increased, and I think I could have used just a little more time with some of the characters' thoughts/motivations. However, I found all of the characters quite distinct and didn't have trouble getting them confused, which I appreciated in a story as sprawling as this one. I'm intrigued by the ending, and given the history that this is retelling, I'm definitely interested to know where this story will go in the future.
This was an extremely well written book. The story was well paced and the characters were dynamic. My only criticism is that the book did not have a real ending. It desperately needs either ran epilogue or a second book. Due to this criticism, 4 out of 5 stars.
This is no light fare. No, this is a dark tale of survival. Zhu’s trials just to stay alive are horrific and tragic. It next to impossible to categorize this book into a single category or genre.
Parker-Chan’s writing is excellent, her plot heroic, and her character the epitome of strength and endurance. However, this is not a fast read, the potential reader should take her time reading this book because there is so much to be learned and to appreciate about this book.
My thanks to Tor and Edelweiss for an eARC.
While it's well written and some of the characters were wonderfully developed, I just didn't warm up to it.
I can see why people really like this. I wanted to like it more than I did. It begins very arrestingly, with young Zhu a member of a starving family of peasants. A fortuneteller promises her brother will acquire greatness, but that she will amount to nothing. When the rest of her family succumbs to hunger, she assumes her brother's identity in a desperate bid to live, and in hope of acquiring her brother's fate as well; she lives in fear that she will do things her brother could not or would not have done, and thus no longer be able to lay claim to his fate of greatness. These early parts of the novel, foregrounding Zhu's desperation and deception, are the strongest.
As the novel goes on, it widens its cast of characters, and unfortunately, spends much time on various male warlords who I found it difficult to invest it or even distinguish in terms of personality. They are all nasty, conniving people working to undermine one another, and these sections were much less interesting than the sections focused on our protagonist, who seemed to vanish from the narrative for annoyingly long periods of time. I found it hard to follow the politics here; whether that was because I didn't care about the people, or if my inability to follow the politics made it hard to care about the people, I couldn't say. I think Parker-Chan was trying to depict a species of toxic masculinity, but it soon grew repetitive, and her take on it wasn't very insightful.
There is a very striking moment at the end, harsh and terrible, that really worked for me, though; Zhu is a very interesting character. The triumphalist tone to the marketing around this book is very wrong; at least one blurb I read compares it to Mulan, and it is nothing like Mulan. This is not a story of female empowerment. This is a story of awful people doing awful things to accumulate power, and even if we understand why Zhu does them, she is still awful.
So, decent enough, and I can see why other people might gravitate toward it, but it's a two-book series (at least?), and I can't imagine myself picking up book two unless it also becomes a Hugo finalist.
When a bandit attack kills their father, the brother, Zhu Chongba
From there, Zhu learns that she will do whatever it takes to survive, both in and out of the monastery walls.
I had a really hard time with this one. Which sucked, because I wanted to enjoy it, but I struggled. I should have gotten it done days ago, but when I would be reading at night and get to parts that weren’t about Zhu, aka the generals, I would literally fall asleep.
The summary of the book that’s used literally describes the first ¼ of the book, the rest is Zhu’s journey to Emperor and the General they would encounter, which is a part I would usually get lost in. There were also time jumps that I didn’t like and wished went back and explained more
Overall, this is added to the stack of books where I have such mixed feelings about it: I’m glad I read it, but I don’t know if I really enjoyed reading it. I’m also not sure if I will continue on with the story when the next one comes out though.
The setup and first quarter of the story is engrossing. The problem I had with it is that after Zhu leaves the monastery, it falls into a long sidebar regarding a Mongolian family and the rise of a eunuch general. After getting absorbed into Zhu’s story I was not expecting the narrative to leave her for long periods of time, which seemed to me to be digressions. I suppose they were needed for the sequel. It is about a historical period that is not covered often, so it should, theoretically, have been my type of book, but I found my mind wandering. Maybe I was not in the right mood for it.
My level of disappointment with this book was vast. I heard so many good review about it from the COVID years and was so excited to see it pop up on both of my book club book lists for this year. But; and god, there are so many buts.
There is almost never any fallout in this
I did love the interesting hold and sway of the gender/sexuality between both of those main characters on opposite sides. One for whom both genders was an eschewed and unwanted thing, while in a mutual unresolved sexual attraction between male to male, and in the other wherein we had vast body dysmorphia, while everyone around the main character the male pronoun and they continued to refer to themselves by she, discovering their love of a woman.