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The world's most trusted guide for leaders in transition. Transitions are a critical time for leaders. In fact, most agree that moving into a new role is the biggest challenge a manager will face. While transitions offer a chance to start fresh and make needed changes in an organization, they also place leaders in a position of acute vulnerability. Missteps made during the crucial first three months in a new role can jeopardize or even derail your success. In this updated and expanded version of the international bestseller The First 90 Days, Michael D. Watkins offers proven strategies for conquering the challenges of transitions-no matter where you are in your career. Watkins, a noted expert on leadership transitions and adviser to senior leaders in all types of organizations, also addresses today's increasingly demanding professional landscape, where managers face not only more frequent transitions but also steeper expectations once they step into their new jobs. By walking you through every aspect of the transition scenario, Watkins identifies the most common pitfalls new leaders encounter and provides the tools and strategies you need to avoid them. You'll learn how to secure critical early wins, an important first step in establishing yourself in your new role. Each chapter also includes checklists, practical tools, and self-assessments to help you assimilate key lessons and apply them to your own situation. Whether you're starting a new job, being promoted from within, embarking on an overseas assignment, or being tapped as CEO, how you manage your transition will determine whether you succeed or fail. Use this audiobook as your trusted guide.… (more)
User reviews
Here's a summary of the points I gleaned:
- Establish your integrity in first 30 days.
- Learn all you can about the organization, put on your "historian" hat.
- Don't suggest changes without examining what has been done previously.
- Silence is not accession.
- Meet with everyone in the organization to evaluate their expectations. Ask them what they think you should focus on.
- Ask same questions of all so no one treated different and you have a cross-section.
- Look for "early wins," low-hanging fruit of improvements you can make or other things to boost morale.
Dealing with your boss in the first 30 days:
- Be proactive, assume it's on your shoulders to build the relationship and get the support you need.
- Schedule meetings to discuss expectations, evaluations, and personal development.
- Figure out what would give your boss "early wins." Make his priorities your priorities.
- Be proactive in doing things that will allow your boss to hear from people he trusts that you're a good worker.
- Don't bring your boss bad news early, at least without bringing good news too.
- Don't assume he will change. He has a style, foibles, accept them and work around then and move on. You can learn a lot from a bad boss, and you will likely have many.
- Examine how others relate to your boss and how he responds.
Strategy
- Begin figuring out who you need to move off your team immediately, whose roles need to change, and who you need to evaluate further.
- Think strategically. After your first 90 days you should be able to present a plan that is actionable.
- Evaluate the vision of the organization, its values, and use SWOT analysis.
Ask yourself feedback questions every week.
- What isn't going well. Why? What can you change?
- What are you least happy about. What can you change about it?
- What meeting troubled you the most? ""
- What conflict needs to be most resolved? ""
Family also has to be considered. How is your new role and time commitment affecting your family? Was the move worth it?
The author doesn't state it like this, but focus on doing what's best next.
I give this book 4.5 stars out of 5. I highly recommend it.
I have two criticisms for this book.
1. It is very much targeted at the Senior Manager/Executive level. For someone like me, coming in as a lead of a small team, the advice is not... that useful. I can't affect company wide change easily. There are far more lower/middle managers than executives and frankly the advice at that level is more useful. But everyone likes to think they'll be senior management one day so I understand why they'd target that.
2. The book really needs a summarized checklist. The advice is spread throughout the whole book, and a list at the end of no more than a sentence for each task/thing you should do would help organize the book. I kind of made one which I'll list below, but I know I missed some things.
* Immediately meet with your boss to set expectations for your new role
* Set up regular meetings with your boss if they do not to check in
* Setup meetings with your direct reports, boss(es), peers, and useful individuals on other teams to learn from them and get their thoughts on the company, what you should know, about their work, and build relationships
* Don't start making changes right away, learn the existing structures of the company and build support before you try to make changes
* Identify early wins which contribute to your long term goals, though really that means your *bosses* long term goals
Really the book is mostly expanding on those.
Aimed at managers in larger companies.
Major Theme
Critical success strategies for new leaders at all levels. Talks about lack of transition support despite how many leaders move into a new job in US corporations.
Success (or failure)
Momentum in the 1st 90 days is important. You want to start virtuous cycles (not vicious cycles). It usually takes 6 months before a new leader is paying their way (3 months of deficit and 3 months climbing out of the hole). A good start can shorten that time.
Summary
Chpt 1 - Promote Yourself
Meaning make sure you've mentally moved into the new position. Make sure you're ready to let go of some strengths that may not be appropriate. Check in w/ old mentors & advisors etc. Plan the transition w/ your existing boss and watch out for saboteurs.
Good chart on self-examining what kinds of problems you like and don't like.
Chpt 2 - Accelerate Your Learning
Lots of good ways to get the lay of the land in your new place. People to check in with, lots of good questions to ask.
Chpt 3 - Match Strategy to Situation
Four major types of situations a new leader has to confront.
• Startup - focus energy on more doing / more offense
• Turnaround - focus energy on doing / defense
• Realignment - focus energy on learning / offense
• Sustaining Success - focus energy on learning / defense
Several of Watkins’ suggestions stand out in my mind. First, aim for early successes, no matter how small, in order to gain credibility. Second, plan out the first 90 days and stick to the plan. Third, organizations can have employees explicitly focused towards leadership transitions to smooth the waters. Finally, Watkins provides several conceptual buckets to help the new leader understand the company’s and new position’s main challenge.
This book certainly addresses an important issue in an original, novel way. It’s geared specifically towards senior leadership (leaders of leaders), where much is at stake. It does not significantly address lower levels of the organization, like managers and lower-level leaders. Likely, this is because much less is at stake. An opportunity is nonetheless missed at broadening the potential audience of this book. By focusing on the highest levels of leadership, more general job transitions are not really addressed in this work. That’s a definite shortcoming.
For its niche – executive-level enterprise leadership – this book seems to hit the nail on the head. Nonetheless, it seems to avoid other opportunities to generalize its insights. It definitely gave me a thing or two to think about, and its analytical power stands out. I just wish that it hit more than the C-suite.